TPR structural motifs and cellular localization of swine ISG60 gene associated with antiviral immunity
An immune-related, cell-localized technology, applied in the field of livestock genetic engineering, can solve the problem that swine fever cannot be completely eradicated
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Embodiment 1
[0090] The location of the chromosome of the EST sequence of embodiment 1, pig ISG60 gene
[0091] The porcine whole genome chip was used to analyze the gene expression profile of porcine peripheral blood lymphocytes, and it was found that the expression level of ISG60 gene increased after infection with classical swine fever virus, and the expression level of the gene was the highest 6 days after infection. Through the nucleotide blast program analysis of the EST sequence of the ISG60 gene and the NCBI website http: / / blast.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov / database, it was found that the ISG60 gene was located on the pig chromosome 14.
Embodiment 2
[0092] Embodiment 2, the cloning of porcine ISG60 gene
[0093] Firstly, the recombinant human type I interferon IFN-α2b was used to stimulate the pig kidney epithelial cell line PK-15 to mediated the production of ISG60 gene. Interferon is an antiviral protein produced by mammalian cells. It is mainly divided into type I and type II interferon, among which α and β interferon belong to type I interferon, and gamma interferon belongs to type II interferon. The ingredient is type I interferon. After the interferon stimulates the pig kidney cell PK-15, the mRNA of the ISG60 gene is transcribed in large quantities. Since the cells contain molecules such as RNA, DNA and protein, the total cellular RNA needs to be extracted from it, and the mRNA of the ISG60 gene is contained in the cell in total RNA. After interferon binds to the interferon receptor on the cell, it activates the JAK-STAT signaling pathway, making STAT1 and STAT2 heterodimers, and the interferon regulatory factor ...
Embodiment 3
[0103] Example 3, identifying the location of the ISG60 gene in PK-15 cells
[0104] The nucleotide encoding 6×his was marked on the ISG60 gene by PCR (see image 3 ), the marked ISG60 gene was subcloned to the mammalian eukaryotic expression vector pCDNA3.0 under the effect of T4 ligase (see Figure 4 ), transfected PK-15 cells with liposome-mediated method, and identified the cellular localization of ISG60 gene by indirect immunofluorescence (see Figure 5 ). Indirect immunofluorescence method: suck off the PK-15 cell culture medium 36 hours after transfection, wash the cells three times with PBS, fix the volume of formaldehyde and methanol at 1:1, wash the cells three times with PBS; use 6×his monoclonal antibody at 37°C Incubate for 60 min, wash cells with PBS three times; incubate with FITC-labeled goat anti-mouse IgG at 37°C for 60 min, wash cells with PBS three times, observe cells with an inverted fluorescence microscope.
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