Application of TRIM28 gene and its expression product
A technology for expressing products and gene expression, which is applied in the field of gene application and can solve the problems of unsatisfactory clinical efficacy of biological therapy
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Kinome-wide RNAi screening of essential kinase genes for liver cancer cell growth
[0034] As a simple, rapid, specific, efficient, economical, and predictable technology, RNAi has obvious advantages. It is superior to antisense nucleic acid technology, simpler than gene knockout, and has a good application prospect. Specifically, it can be used in the following aspects: gene function analysis; new ways to study signal transduction pathways; research and development of new drugs; gene therapy. RNAi only inhibits the disease-causing gene without affecting the function of the normal allele. It has high selectivity and specificity, and can reduce the side effects caused by non-specific effects. Tumor occurrence is the result of multi-gene interaction gene network regulation. The blockade of a single oncogene induced by traditional techniques cannot completely inhibit or reverse the growth of tumors, but RNAi can take advantage of the homology of multiple genes in the same ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2 shRNAs interfere with the TRIM28 gene to inhibit the growth of liver cancer cells
[0038] 48 hours after the constructed plasmid pSUPER was transfected into liver cancer cells, the cell line RNA was extracted, and the effect of RNA interference was identified by quantitative PCR. For transfection, the cells were re-seeded in a 10cm large plate for culture, and neomycin G418 was added to the culture medium for selection and culture for 4 to 6 weeks. The culture medium was removed, washed twice with 1×PBS, stained with crystal violet, and photographed for counting. The experimental results showed that quantitative PCR detection of shRNAs effectively silenced the expression of the TRIM28 gene, and significantly inhibited the ability of cell colony formation.
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3 Immunoassay
[0040] 1. Acquisition of antigenic protein
[0041] (1) Expression by genetic engineering: the cDNA sequence of the human TRIM28 gene can be obtained from the Genebank database, the coding frame can be obtained by PCR amplification, inserted into a prokaryotic or eukaryotic expression vector, and the TRIM28 protein can be expressed, and the product can be expressed according to genetic engineering Purification system for protein purification.
[0042] 2. Antibody Preparation
[0043] Antibodies can be prepared in several ways:
[0044] (1) Cell fusion method: immunize animals (including rabbits, goats, etc.) with the TRIM28 protein prepared above, obtain spleen cells, fuse with myeloma cells, and prepare monoclonal antibodies according to conventional monoclonal antibody preparation techniques.
[0045] (2) Using the phage surface display library, cloning the spleen IgG variable region of the immunized animal and expressing it into a genetical...
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