Preparation method of TPU and PVC blended improved composite fabrics

A composite fabric and blending technology, applied in the field of fabric preparation, can solve problems such as inability to meet, poor mechanical properties of composite tape, and achieve the effects of low cost, saving processing flow and good quality

Active Publication Date: 2012-10-17
无锡翔隆高分子面料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the composite tape produced by this method has poor mechanical properties and cannot meet the needs of practical applications.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] The preparation method of the TPU and PVC blending improved composite fabric comprises the following steps:

[0068] (1) Dry and dry after mixing TPU and PVC in a high-speed mixer. The drying and drying temperature is 80°C and the time is 5 hours. Mix the dried TPU and PVC mixture in an internal mixer 10min, the mixing temperature is 100°C;

[0069] (2) Heat and plasticize the molten mixture obtained in step (1) in a plastic refining machine until it is fully plasticized, and the plasticizing temperature is 160°C;

[0070] (3) Through the conveyor belt, the fully plasticized mixture is fed into the screw filter to filter impurities, the filtering temperature is 160°C, and the filter mesh is 40 mesh;

[0071] (4) The mixture obtained in step (3) is calendered with a four-roller calender to obtain a TPU and PVC blended film, wherein the pressure between the rollers of the four-roller calender is 10T, and the calendering temperature is 190°C. The speed of the four rolls ...

Embodiment 2

[0076] The preparation method of the TPU and PVC blending improved composite fabric comprises the following steps:

[0077] (1) Dry and dry after mixing TPU and PVC in a high-speed mixer. The drying and drying temperature is 110°C and the time is 1h. Mix the dried TPU and PVC mixture in an internal mixer 25min, the mixing temperature is 90°C;

[0078] (2) Heat and plasticize the molten mixture obtained in step (1) in a plastic refining machine until it is fully plasticized, and the plasticizing temperature is 150°C;

[0079] (3) Through the conveyor belt, the fully plasticized mixture is fed into the screw filter to filter impurities, the filtering temperature is 180°C, and the filter mesh is 80 mesh;

[0080] (4) The mixture obtained in step (3) is calendered with a four-roller calender to obtain a TPU and PVC blended film, wherein the pressure between the rollers of the four-roller calender is 30T, and the calendering temperature is 150°C. The speed of the four rolls is 1~...

Embodiment 3

[0085] The preparation method of the TPU and PVC blending improved composite fabric comprises the following steps:

[0086] (1) Dry and dry after mixing TPU and PVC in a high-speed mixer. The drying and drying temperature is 95°C and the time is 2 hours. Mix the dried TPU and PVC mixture in an internal mixer 5min, the mixing temperature is 110°C;

[0087] (2) Heat and plasticize the mixture in the molten state obtained in step (1) in a plastic refining machine until it is fully plasticized, and the plasticizing temperature is 180°C;

[0088] (3) Through the conveyor belt, the completely and fully plasticized mixture is fed into the screw filter to filter impurities. The temperature of the filter is 150°C, and the mesh number of the filter is 120 mesh;

[0089] (4) The mixture obtained in step (3) is calendered with a four-roller calender to obtain a TPU and PVC blended film, wherein the pressure between the rollers of the four-roller calender is 40T, and the calendering tempe...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of TPU and PVC blended improved composite fabrics. According to the method, TPU and PVC are blended to fully perform respective characteristics of TPU and PVC, so as to achieve the purpose of complementary advantages; calendaring molding is carried out by a four roll calender method to obtain a TPU and PVC blended film; and on-line lamination is carried out on the TPU and PVC blended film and glued base cloth on a calendar so as to obtain the TPU and PVC blended improved composite fabrics. The composite fabrics have characteristics of excellent mechanical property, wear resistance, environmental protection and the like. The coating of the composite fabrics is uniform and thickness error is less than 0.015mm. The composite fabrics has advantages of firm adhesion, wear resistance and flexing resistance, and can be widely used in application fields of inflatable life jacket, chemical splash suit, water pot, oil tank, sphygmomanometer, medical bed, oxygen bag, inflatable cushion, airbed, inflatable tent, air bag, air cushion ship, waterproof moisture permeable high-grade costuming and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing a fabric, in particular to a method for preparing a composite fabric improved by blending TPU and PVC. Background technique [0002] TPU composite fabric is to use TPU film to compound on various fabrics to form a composite material, and combine the characteristics of the two to obtain a new type of fabric. TPU (Thermoplastic polyurethanes), thermoplastic polyurethane (polyurethane), is a linear block copolymer composed of oligomer polyol soft segment and diisocyanate-chain extender hard segment. TPU can be made into thin films by salivation, film blowing, calendering or coating. It has the superior characteristics of good elasticity, toughness, wear resistance, good cold resistance, environmental protection and non-toxicity. [0003] Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is one of the most important and widely used artificial polymers, mainly because it has great variability. In the process of manufacturing PVC prod...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B32B27/12B32B27/40B32B27/30B32B37/10B32B37/12B29C43/24B29C43/58B29B13/10
Inventor 华晓枫
Owner 无锡翔隆高分子面料有限公司
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