Rubiaceae-type cyclopeptide, pharmaceutical composition and application thereof
A Rubiaceae, type technology, applied in Rubiaceae type cyclic peptides, the application field of preparation of anti-herpes simplex virus type I (HSV-1) drugs, can solve the problem of uncommon use, aminopropyl bond and expensive silica gel materials , poor controllability and reproducibility of methanol recrystallization technology
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Rubiaceae type cyclic peptide compounds RA-V (1), RA-I (2), RA-XXIV (3), RA-XII (4), rubiyunnanin D (5), rubiyunnanin C (6), rubiyunnanin E (7 ), rubiyunnanin F (8), rubiyunnanin G (9), rubiyunnanin H (10) and RY-II (11) preparation methods and structural identification:
[0035] Take 100kg of the rhizome of red ginseng, dry and grind it, and extract it with methanol reflux for 3 times (100L×3 times), the time is 3h, 3h, 2h, and the extract is concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 21kg of methanol extract. Add water to the methanol extract and suspend it, then fully extract it with ethyl acetate and n-butanol successively, extract three times in equal volumes (30L x 3 times), recover the solvent to obtain 6.4kg of ethyl acetate, 8kg of n-butanol and water 5kg. The ethyl acetate part was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, eluted with chloroform / methanol gradient (100:0, 95:5, 9:1, 8:2, 0:100), thin layer chromatography, combined with cyclic peptide T...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Rubiaceae type cyclic peptide compounds of the present invention RA-V (1), RA-I (2), RA-XXIV (3), RA-XII (4), rubiyunnanin D (5), rubiyunnanin C (6), rubiyunnanin E (7), rubiyunnaninF (8), rubiyunnanin G (9), rubiyunnanin H (10) and RY-II (11) can significantly inhibit the LPS and IFN-γ-induced mouse peritoneal macrophage cell line RAW264.7 model NO generated. The experimental principles, methods and results are as follows:
[0055] Experimental principle: The gene encoding nitric oxide synthase (Nitric Oxide Synthase, NOS) is one of the direct target genes of the NF-κB signaling pathway. When cells are stimulated by microbial endotoxins and inflammatory mediators, the NF-κB signaling pathway will be activated , so as to generate a large amount of inducible NOS. Nitric oxide synthase catalyzes its substrate L-arginine to generate NO and L-citrulline. NO exists in the form of nitrite ions in aqueous solution. In this experiment, LPS and IFN-γ were used to stimulate RAW...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Rubiaceae type cyclic peptide compounds of the present invention RA-V (1), RA-I (2), RA-XXIV (3), RA-XII (4), rubiyunnanin D (5), rubiyunnanin C (6), rubiyunnanin E (7), rubiyunnanin F (8), rubiyunnanin G (9), rubiyunnanin H (10) and RY-II (11) used the luciferase reporter gene method to detect the inhibitory activity of NF-κB pathway, and further confirmed the role of cyclic peptide molecules in the NF-κB pathway. The experimental principles, methods and results are as follows:
[0063] Experimental principle: NF-κB nuclear transcription factor has a conserved DNA-binding sequence, which regulates the expression of downstream genes by binding to it. The pNF-κB-Luc reporter plasmid (Clontech) contains the firefly luciferase reporter gene, whose expression is regulated by a synthetic promoter, which contains the basic promoter element (TATA box), and the NF-κB transcription factor DNA binding sequence, so the expression of the firefly luciferase reporter gene is regula...
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