Sugarcane leaf briquetting feed for cattle and sheep and preparation method thereof

A sugarcane leaf and feed technology, applied in animal feed, animal feed, application, etc., can solve the problems of inconvenient storage and low nutritional value, and achieve the effect of low cost, high nutritional value and stable quality

Active Publication Date: 2013-01-09
GUANGXI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to develop a method that can not only improve the nutritional value and palatability of sugarcane leaves, but also be resistant to storage, convenient for transportation and...

Method used

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  • Sugarcane leaf briquetting feed for cattle and sheep and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Example 1 (common briquette feed for cattle and sheep)

[0026] 1. Raw material composition and parts by weight:

[0027] Sugarcane leaves (water 65%) 1000 kg; urea 30 kg; salt 5 kg; sodium bicarbonate 5 kg; molasses 9 kg; Lactobacillus 0.004 kg; Bacillus subtilis 0.002 kg; Bacillus licheniformis 0.002 kg; 100 kg of water.

[0028] 2. Preparation method:

[0029] Firstly, the harvested fresh sugarcane leaves are crushed with a machine, shortened to 4-5cm long, and then cooled to adjust the water content to 65%. Before processing the sugarcane leaves, add 0.20-0.25 kg of water and 0.09 kg of molasses to the lactobacillus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and yeast, stir to fully dissolve, ferment at room temperature for 3 hours to revive live and dried bacteria, and obtain microbial preparations for use. Dissolve microbial preparations, urea, salt, sodium bicarbonate and molasses in water, stir and spray evenly on sugarcane leaves. Finally, the treated sugar...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2 (common briquette feed for cattle and sheep)

[0031] 1. Raw material composition and parts by weight:

[0032] Sugarcane leaves (moisture 40%) 1000 kg; urea 29 kg; salt 4.5 kg; sodium bicarbonate 4.5 kg; molasses 10 kg; lactobacillus 0.004 kg; 150 kg of water.

[0033] 2. Preparation method:

[0034] Firstly, the harvested fresh sugarcane leaves are crushed with a machine, shortened to a length of 3-4cm, and then cooled to adjust the water content to within 40%. Before processing the sugarcane leaves, add 0.20-0.25 kg of water and 0.09 kg of molasses to the lactobacillus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and saccharomyces to dissolve fully, and ferment at room temperature for 2.5 hours to revive live and dried bacteria to obtain microbial preparations for use. Dissolve microbial preparations, urea, salt, sodium bicarbonate and molasses in water, stir and spray evenly on sugarcane leaves. Finally, the treated sugarcane leaves are loaded into a bal...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Example 3 (common briquette feed for cattle and sheep)

[0036]1. Raw material composition and parts by weight:

[0037] Sugarcane leaves (water 60%) 900 kg; urea 28 kg; salt 4 kg; sodium bicarbonate 4 kg; molasses 8 kg; Lactobacillus 0.004 kg; Bacillus subtilis 0.002 kg; Bacillus licheniformis 0.002 kg; 120 kg of water.

[0038] 2. Preparation method:

[0039] Firstly, the harvested fresh sugarcane leaves are crushed with a machine, shortened to a length of 4-5cm, and then cooled to adjust the water content to within 60%. Before processing the sugarcane leaves, add 0.20-0.25 kg of water and 0.09 kg of molasses to the lactobacillus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and yeast, stir to fully dissolve, ferment at room temperature for 2-4 hours to revive live and dried bacteria, and obtain microbial preparations for use. Dissolve microbial preparations, urea, salt, sodium bicarbonate and molasses in water, stir and spray evenly on sugarcane leaves. Finally, the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sugarcane leaf briquetting feed for cattle and sheep and a preparation method thereof. The sugarcane leaf briquetting feed for cattle and sheep can be prepared at normal temperature through process flows of sugarcane leaf pretreatment, mixing and extrusion molding, and is characterized in that a common feed mainly comprises the following raw materials in proportions by weight: 900-1000 parts of sugarcane leaves, 28-30 parts of urea, 4-5 parts of salt, 8-10 parts of honey, 0.30-0.35 part of microbial preparation and 100-150 parts of water. On the basis of the raw materials of the common feed, a full-mixed daily ration is produced by adding 20-30 parts of yeast powder, 50-60 parts of brans, 75-90 parts of cake dregs, 4-6 parts of mountain flour and not more than 1 part of trace element. The feed has the advantages of high nutritive value, good palatability, stable quality, and convenience for transportation, storage and feed, and can be specially produced, feed resources are fully utilized, the trouble of shortage of the feed for intensive cultivation of the cattle and the sheep can be solved, the cost for the feed for cowboying the cattle and the sheep can be reduced, and the economic benefit for cultivation is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of feed processing, and relates to a sugarcane leaf cattle and sheep briquette feed and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Sugarcane is the main economic crop planted in the tropical and subtropical regions of southern my country. The total annual output of the by-product sugarcane leaves after harvest reaches tens of millions of tons. It has the characteristics of large output, concentrated production area, easy acquisition and low cost. Nutrients such as sugar, crude fiber and vitamins. It has been determined that every kilogram of sugarcane leaves (dry matter) contains 5.68MJ / kg of digestible energy, 3-6% of crude protein, and 35-43% of nitrogen-free extract. It is a rich feed resource for raising cattle and sheep; especially in sugarcane The harvest period (November to April of the following year) is the withered grass period in the south. Using sugarcane leaves as green roughage...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K1/18A23K1/14A23K1/16A23K1/20
Inventor 江明生韦英明黄大安吴胜钦黎良新黎彤
Owner GUANGXI UNIV
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