Inhibitor for inducing pluripotent stem cells, and inducing method and application thereof
A multifunctional stem cell and inhibitor technology, applied in the field of pharmaceutical bioengineering, can solve the problems of increasing the risk of iPS clinical application, limiting iPS application, iPS cell carcinogenesis, etc., and achieving good structural stability, ability to pass through cell membrane, and induction efficiency. improved effect
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[0059] Example 1 MicroRNA-421 inhibitor induces iPS cells
[0060] In this example, cardiac fibroblasts were isolated from mouse heart tissue, and a microRNA-421 inhibitor was used to induce the cardiac fibroblasts to produce iPS cells. The specific experimental operation steps are as follows:
[0061] Take adult mice, open the chest under aseptic conditions, cut 3 hearts, rinse the hearts with pH 7.4 PBS three times, then place them on ice, add 1 mL of DMEM with 0.08% pancreatin and 1% collagenase for digestion 50mL of DMEM digestion solution contains 2mL of 0.08% pancreatin and 2mL of 1% collagenase II (trypsin and collagenase II were ordered from Beijing Xinjingke Biotechnology Company and sigma Company) First use scissors and blades to cut the tissue Chop into 1-2mm pieces. Then add 5mL digestion solution (50mL DMEM digestion solution contains 2mL of 0.08% trypsin and 2mL of 1% collagenase II) for digestion, and digest in a shaker at a constant temperature for 4-6 minutes at...
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[0066] Example 2 Preparation and identification of mouse myocardial infarction model
[0067] In this example, a mouse myocardial infarction model was prepared and identified.
[0068] 1) The left coronary artery occlusion method was used to induce myocardial infarction in mice, thereby establishing a mouse myocardial infarction model.
[0069] After anesthesia, the mice were fixed on the experimental wooden board. ECG monitoring. Cut the trachea in the middle of the neck and intubate, connect the animal artificial ventilator, open the chest in the fourth intercostal space, carefully lift the pericardium and cut open, fully expose the heart and blood vessels. Between the pulmonary artery cone and the left atrial appendage, using the trunk of the left coronary vein as a mark, insert the needle below the root of the left atrial appendage with a depth of 0.5mm; pass the 6 / 0 suture through the surface of the myocardium and exit next to the pulmonary artery Needle; After the ECG is s...
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[0084] Example 3 Using mi-iPS cells to treat myocardial infarction in mice, observe the changes in the area of myocardial infarction and the degree of cardiac function repair in mice.
[0085] Six-week-old C57 mice were selected, and the myocardial infarction model mice were prepared according to the step (1) of Example 2. Five mice were used as the control group and five mice were used as the experimental group. When the model mice were prepared for 24 hours, the mice in the experimental group were injected with 1×10 at the myocardial infarction. 6 Mi-iPS cells. One week later and one month later, the area of myocardial infarction in mice was changed and the degree of repair of myocardial function in mice was measured with a supersonic cardiograph. The change of mouse heart function (FS% value) after one month see image 3 .
[0086] image 3 The data provided in is an observation after one month.
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