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A method for promoting oil palm callus proliferation and somatic embryo induction by using baicalin

ActiveCN121942578BIncrease callus proliferation rateReduce the risk of subsequent regenerative deformitiesPlant tissue cultureHorticulture methodsBiotechnologyPlant hormone
The application discloses a method for promoting oil palm callus proliferation and somatic embryo induction by using baicalin. The tender yellow leaf of oil palm is used as a tissue culture explant, and Y3 medium is used as a basic medium, and baicalin is added to promote the induction and proliferation of oil palm callus and somatic embryo generation. In the callus induction and proliferation stage, 0.5 mg / L of baicalin can replace part of the effect of 2,4-D or dicamba, reduce the dosage of 2,4-D or dicamba, reduce the risk of subsequent regeneration deformity, shorten the callus induction time by 20 days, and increase the callus proliferation rate by 48.19%; in the somatic embryo induction stage, 0.3 mg / L of baicalin can completely replace the plant hormone 6-BA, and the somatic embryo induction time is shortened by 31 days, and the somatic embryo induction rate is increased by 5%. Therefore, the addition of baicalin in the medium can improve the efficiency of oil palm callus proliferation and somatic embryo induction, shorten the induction time, and has a good popularization and application prospect in the field of oil palm tissue culture and rapid propagation.
Owner:SANYA RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI +1

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