Application of astaxanthin in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD)
A technology related to astaxanthin, applied in the direction of medical preparations containing active ingredients, organic active ingredients, non-central analgesics, etc., to achieve good prevention, improve drug utilization, and reduce pain
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[0035] Example 1 Astaxanthin inhibits the effect of alcohol on embryonic development
[0036] 0, 0.005, 0.01, 0.015, 0.02 ml / g of 25% ethanol was intraperitoneally injected into C57BL / 6J mice on day 8 of gestation (G8), 3 pregnant mice in each group, and the embryos were taken out at G10.25 under a dissecting microscope Dissect and observe its morphology, measure head length (HL), head width (HW) and head-rump length (CRL). 0.015, 0.02ml / g of 25% ethanol, 3 pregnant mice in each group, the embryos were taken out at G9.25 and the brain tissue was taken for RT-PCR and Western blot detection.
[0037]1 μg of total RNA was reverse transcribed into cDNA, and the reaction was 37°C for 15 minutes and 85°C for 5 seconds. cDNA was subjected to polymerase chain reaction PCR with Premix Taq. The primers for Otx1 are: Sense: 5'GCAGAGCGGGAATGGAAC3' (SEQ ID NO: 1), Antisense: 5'AGATGGACGAAGCAGTAGGC3' (SEQ ID NO: 2) (PCR product 239bp); the primers for Sox2 are: Sense: 5'AACCAGCGCATGGACAGC...
Example Embodiment
[0040] Example 2 The preventive effect of astaxanthin on fetal alcohol-related diseases
[0041] Thirty-five pregnant mice were randomly divided into 7 groups with 5 mice in each group, and 4 groups were injected with 25% ethanol (dissolved in lactate Ringer's injection, LR, v / v) by intraperitoneal injection at 10:30 of G8. 0.02ml / g, and intraperitoneal injection of AST (0.5, 5, 25 and 50 mg / kg, dissolved in NS) at 10:00 of G7 and G8, which is equivalent to daily doses of 1.0, 10, 50, 100 mg / day kg·d. The alcohol control group was intraperitoneally injected with 25% ethanol 0.02ml / g at 10:30 of G8, and NS 0.02ml / kg was injected intraperitoneally at 10:00 of G7 and G8. The drug control group was intraperitoneally injected with LR 0.02ml / g at 10:30 of G8, and intraperitoneally injected with AST (50mg / kg) at 10:00 of G7 and G8, which is equivalent to a total daily dose of 100mg / kg·d . The normal control group was intraperitoneally injected with LR 0.02ml / g. as follows:
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