Fluorescent and flame retarded functionalization hydrotalcite and preparation method thereof
A hydrotalcite and functionalization technology, applied in the field of functionalized hydrotalcite-like and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor compatibility between inorganic hydrotalcite-like and polymer materials, high price of ionic liquid, etc., and achieve light-transfer intensity and flame-retardant performance Improvement, cost reduction, simple equipment effect
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Prepare 0.5mol / L Zn(NO 3 ) 2 and 0.25mol / L Al(NO 3 ) 3Aqueous solution (A); prepare urea aqueous solution (B) containing 3mol / L; mix solution (A) and solution (B) under nitrogen protection, continue magnetic sub-stirring, react for 30 hours, adopt deionized water to centrifugally wash to medium properties, and dried at 50°C for 10 hours to obtain a carbonate intercalated hydrotalcite precursor. The prepared hydrotalcite precursor and ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate (C) were added to the absolute ethanol solvent for reaction, adding 0.5 g and 3 g of ionic liquid (that is, hydrotalcite precursor 50 g / L, ionic liquid 300 g / L), the stirring speed is 2000 rpm, stirring reaction for 12 hours, standing at 50 ° C for 10 hours, centrifuged washing with absolute ethanol, and drying After 10 hours, the functionalized hydrotalcite-like ionic liquid doped with strong blue fluorescence and flame retardancy was obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0028] Prepare 1.0mol / L Co(NO 3 ) 2 and 0.3mol / L Al(NO 3 ) 3 Aqueous solution (A); prepare urea aqueous solution (B) containing 10mol / L; mix solution (A) and solution (B) under the protection of nitrogen, continue magnetic sub-stirring, react for 40 hours, adopt deionized water to centrifugally wash to medium properties, and dried at 50°C for 12 hours to obtain a carbonate intercalated hydrotalcite precursor. Add the prepared hydrotalcite precursor and ionic liquid N-octyl-pyridine hexafluorophosphate (C) into anhydrous ethanol solvent for reaction, add hydrotalcite precursor 100g / L, ionic liquid 450gL, and stir at 2000 RPM, stirring for 12 hours, standing at 50°C for 12 hours, centrifuging and washing with absolute ethanol, and drying for 10 hours to obtain functionalized hydrotalcite-like doped ionic liquid with strong blue fluorescence and flame retardancy.
Embodiment 3
[0030] Prepare 1.0mol / L Zn(NO 3 ) 2 and 0.5mol / L Al(NO 3 ) 3 Aqueous solution (A); prepare urea aqueous solution (B) containing 9mol / L; under nitrogen protection, solution (A) and solution (B) are mixed, and the magnetic sub-stirring is continued, reacted for 30 hours, and then centrifugally washed with deionized water to medium properties, and dried at 50°C for 10 hours to obtain carbonate intercalated hydrotalcite. Add the prepared hydrotalcite precursor and ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate salt (C) into anhydrous ethanol solvent for reaction, add 80gL of hydrotalcite precursor and 400g / L of ionic liquid, The stirring speed is 3000 rpm, stirring reaction for 12 hours, standing at 60°C for 10 hours, centrifugal washing with absolute ethanol, and drying for 10 hours to obtain a functionalized ionic liquid doped with strong blue fluorescence and flame retardant properties. Hydrotalcite.
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