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Method for removing organic matters from water by photocatalytic ozonization

An organic and photocatalytic technology, applied in the field of water treatment, to achieve strong corrosion resistance, low selectivity, and high catalytic efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2014-09-03
北京铭泽源环境工程有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, TiO 2 The band gap of TiO is wide, and electrons and holes are easier to recombine in the photoreaction, thus inhibiting the TiO 2 photocatalytic performance

Method used

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  • Method for removing organic matters from water by photocatalytic ozonization
  • Method for removing organic matters from water by photocatalytic ozonization
  • Method for removing organic matters from water by photocatalytic ozonization

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Steps 1)-2) are the same as in Comparative Example 1;

[0049] 3) First add 550°C calcined Fe-doped nanotube TiO to the ozone contact column 2 Catalyst, make sure its concentration is 0.1g / L, then turn on the oxygen generator and ozone generator, and after 30 minutes of aeration, introduce the raw water containing organic pollutants into the ozone contact column, and calcinate Fe-doped nanotube TiO 2 The specific surface area of ​​the catalyst is 118m 2 / g, its preparation method is as follows: weigh 1.0g P-25 TiO 2 powder and 0.0505g of Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O, added to 16.0mL 10mol / L NaOH solution, stirred magnetically for 0.5h, transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene beaker, reacted at 105°C for 24h, took it out and cooled to room temperature, washed with distilled water until neutral. Soak in 0.1mol / L hydrochloric acid for 0.5h, wash again until neutral, dry at 60°C, calcinate in a muffle furnace at 550°C for 2h, and grind to obtain.

[0050] 4) Sampling through t...

Embodiment 2

[0054] Steps 1)-2) are the same as in Comparative Example 1;

[0055] 3) First add 450°C calcined Fe-doped nanotube TiO to the ozone contact column 2 Catalyst, ensure its concentration is 0.1g / L, then turn on the oxygen generator and ozone generator, and after aeration for 30 minutes, introduce the raw water containing organic pollutants into the ozone contact column, and calcinate Fe-doped nanotube TiO at 450°C above 2 The specific surface area of ​​the catalyst is 170m 2 / g, its preparation method is as follows: weigh 1.0g P-25 TiO 2 powder and 0.0505g of Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O, added to 16.0mL 10mol / L NaOH solution, stirred magnetically for 0.5h, transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene beaker, reacted at 105°C for 24h, took it out and cooled to room temperature, washed with distilled water until neutral. Soak in 0.1mol / L hydrochloric acid for 0.5h, wash again until neutral, dry at 60°C, calcinate in a muffle furnace at 450°C for 2h, and grind to obtain.

[0056] 4) Sampl...

Embodiment 3

[0059] Steps 1)-2) are the same as in Comparative Example 1;

[0060] 3) First add 500°C calcined Fe-doped nanotube TiO to the ozone contact column 2 Catalyst, make sure its concentration is 0.1g / L, then turn on the oxygen generator and ozone generator, and after 30 minutes of aeration, introduce the raw water containing organic pollutants into the ozone contact column, and calcinate Fe-doped nanotube TiO at the above-mentioned 500°C 2 The specific surface area of ​​the catalyst is 141m 2 / g, its preparation method is as follows: weigh 1.0g P-25 TiO 2 powder and 0.0505g of Fe(NO 3 ) 3 9H 2 O, added to 16.0mL 10mol / L NaOH solution, stirred magnetically for 0.5h, transferred to a polytetrafluoroethylene beaker, reacted at 105°C for 24h, took it out and cooled to room temperature, washed with distilled water until neutral. Soak in 0.1mol / L hydrochloric acid for 0.5h, wash again until neutral, dry at 60°C, calcinate in a muffle furnace at 500°C for 2h, and grind to obtain.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for removing organic matters from water by photocatalytic ozonization. The method comprises the following steps of: 1) providing raw water containing organic matter pollutants; 2) providing a photocatalytic ozonization water treatment device; 3) firstly adding a TiO2 nanotube photocatalyst in an ozone contact column, ensuring the concentration to be 0.1g / L, secondly turning on an oxygenator and an ozonizer, aerating for 30 minutes and introducing the raw material containing the organic matter pollutants into the ozone contact column; 4) sampling through a sampling hole every 2 minutes, adding samples in an Na2S2O3 solution to obtain a mixed sample, shocking the mixed sample, filtering the mixed sample through a 0.45-mu m microporous filtering film to remove TiO2 particles from water, and determining the absorbance at a 254nm part of the filtered sample by an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer; and 5) calculating the removal rate of the organic matter by determining the absorbance. The method has the advantages that a prepared catalyst is non-toxic, low in cost and high in efficiency of catalyzing the pollutants; and the method is capable of degrading the organic matters just at normal temperature and normal pressure, low in selectivity to the pollutants, and free of secondary pollution due to thorough degradation, thereby having high application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a self-made Fe-doped nanotube TiO 2 , a method for improving the removal rate of organic pollutants in water by photocatalytic ozonation. Background technique [0002] In recent years, due to the massive discharge of industrial and agricultural wastewater and domestic sewage, the content of organic matter in lakes, reservoirs and other water bodies has increased, resulting in serious water pollution. Since July 1, 2007, the new "Drinking Water Hygienic Standard" has been implemented. This standard has strengthened the requirements for water quality organic matter, microorganisms and water quality disinfection, and the drinking water quality index has increased from 35 in the original standard to 106. item. The new standard clearly stipulates that drinking water must ensure epidemiological safety; chemical substances and radioactive substances contained in water must not...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/78C02F1/32C02F1/58G01N21/31G01N21/33
Inventor 李安定袁蓉芳周北海施春红花朵
Owner 北京铭泽源环境工程有限公司