17-hydrogen-9-dehydro-andrographolidume-19-sulfate, preparation method and purposes of medicine prepared by the same
A technology of andrographolide and sulfate ester, which is applied in drug combination, antipyretics, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of large clinical side effects, poor solubility, and stability, and achieve small hemolysis and ensure pharmacological activity , good solubility
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Embodiment 1
[0067] Get andrographolide, add 5.6 times the amount of acetic anhydride (60%) and glacial acetic acid (40%) to dissolve, and under stirring, slowly add 4.5 times the same amount of sulfuric acid dropwise at a rate of 2.0ml per minute for 1g of andrographolide Glacial acetic acid, mix well, adjust the temperature of the reaction kettle at 18°C, and let it stand for 100 minutes for sulfonation. Add an equal amount of purified water, stir well, adjust the pH to about 7.0 with 36% NaOH, add 95% ethanol to make the alcohol content reach more than 82%, recover ethanol under reduced pressure, and separate the aqueous solution through macroporous adsorption resin and ODS column chromatography. Gradient elution with water: ethanol, the proportion of water is 80-20%, the proportion of ethanol is 20-80%, the eluate fractions are collected, the same fractions are combined, and crystallized to obtain 17-hydrogen-9-dehydroandrographis paniculata Sodium lactone-19-sulfate, the molecular for...
Embodiment 2
[0075]Get andrographolide, add 5.8 times of amount of acetic anhydride (62%) and glacial acetic acid (38%) to dissolve, and under stirring, slowly add 4.4 times of sulfuric acid dropwise at a rate of 1.8ml per minute for 1g of andrographolide (52%) and glacial acetic acid (48%), mix evenly, adjust the temperature of the reactor at 21° C., and place it for 100 minutes for sulfonation. Add an equal amount of purified water, stir well, adjust the pH to about 7.0 with 36% NaOH, add 95% ethanol to make the alcohol content reach more than 82%, recover ethanol under reduced pressure, and separate the aqueous solution through macroporous adsorption resin and ODS column chromatography. Gradient elution with water: ethanol, the proportion of water is 80-20%, the proportion of ethanol is 20-80%, the eluate is collected in sections, the same components are combined, and crystallized to obtain 17-hydrogen-9-dehydroandrographis paniculata Sodium lactone-19-sulfate.
Embodiment 3
[0077] Get andrographolide, add 5.6 times the amount of acetic anhydride to dissolve, and under stirring, add 4.2 times the amount of sulfuric acid (51%) and glacial acetic acid (49%) by atomization at a rate of 2.6 ml per minute for 1 g of andrographolide , Mix well, adjust the temperature of the reactor at 18°C, and let it stand for 80 minutes for sulfonation. The reactant was poured into a saturated sodium chloride solution, the precipitate was washed with a saturated sodium chloride solution and water respectively, the solid was refluxed with chloroform, the insoluble was dissolved by adding absolute ethanol, the alcohol insoluble was removed, the ethanol was recovered, and crystallized to obtain Sodium 17-hydro-9-dehydroandrographolide-19-sulfate.
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