Separation and extraction method for flavone function component in cowberry fruit residue waste
An extraction method and technology of bilberry fruit, applied in the direction of organic chemistry and the like, can solve the problems of separation, identification and interference, and achieve the effects of making full use of resources, saving resources and saving costs.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The residue after the lingonberry fruit was squeezed for winemaking was crushed, degreased, and dried to obtain a powder, then extracted with 50% ethanol, the mass ratio of the ethanol used for extraction to the powder was 1:15, extracted twice with ethanol, and the extraction temperature was 50°C, extraction time 1h, combined the extracted filtrate; concentrated the obtained filtrate to a paste under reduced pressure, then dissolved it in hot water, and centrifuged the dissolved solution at a centrifugation speed of 3000rpm for 5min, took the supernatant, and The supernatant was eluted through HDP-600 macroporous resin column, first eluted with water, then eluted with 50% ethanol solution, the weight ratio of resin input amount to flavonoid content was 55:1, the adsorption time was 0.5h, and the eluted The speed is 0.5ml / min; the eluate is recovered and dried to obtain the finished powder.
Embodiment 2
[0023] The residue after the lingonberry fruit was squeezed for winemaking was crushed, degreased, and dried to obtain a powder, then extracted with 60% ethanol, the mass ratio of the ethanol used for extraction to the powder was 1:20, extracted 3 times with ethanol, and the extraction temperature was 60°C, extraction time 2h, combined extraction filtrates; concentrated filtrate obtained under reduced pressure to a paste, then dissolved in hot water, the dissolved solution was centrifuged at 3000rpm for 5min, the supernatant was taken, and The supernatant was eluted through a HDP-600 macroporous resin column, first with water, then with 50% ethanol solution, the weight ratio of resin input to flavonoid content was 59.7:1, the adsorption time was 1h, and the elution speed 1ml / min; recover and dry the eluate to obtain the finished powder.
Embodiment 3
[0025] The residue after lingonberry fruit juice brewing is crushed, degreased, and dried to obtain powder, then extracted with 70% ethanol, the mass ratio of ethanol and powder used for extraction is 1:25, extracted 4 times with ethanol, and the extraction temperature is 70°C, extraction time 3h, combined extraction filtrate; concentrating the obtained filtrate to a paste under reduced pressure, then dissolving it in hot water, centrifuging the dissolved solution at 3000rpm, time 5min, taking its supernatant, The supernatant was eluted through a HDP-600 macroporous resin column, first with water, then with 50% ethanol solution, the weight ratio of resin input to flavonoid content was 65:1, the adsorption time was 2h, and the elution speed 2ml / min; recover and dry the eluent to obtain the finished powder.
[0026] Product yield purity Example 1 85.4% 77.1% Example 2 92.2% 80.3% Example 3 87.2% 78.8%
[0027] By analyzing the product of e...
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