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Method for preparing composite nanoparticles of Au/poly(3,4-dioxyethyl) thiophene core shell structure

A technology of composite nanoparticles and dioxyethylthiophene, which is applied in the field of preparation of composite nanoparticles, can solve the problems of no literature or patent reports, and achieve the effects of easy control of reaction conditions, complete coating, and clear structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-20
TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

So far, there are no literature or patent reports on the preparation of composite nanoparticles with noble metal nanoparticles / PEDOT core-shell structure.

Method used

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  • Method for preparing composite nanoparticles of Au/poly(3,4-dioxyethyl) thiophene core shell structure

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] a) Add 11 μl of monomer 3,4-dioxyethylthiophene to 10ml of deionized water, and disperse by ultrasonic to obtain a concentration of monomer 3,4-dioxyethylthiophene of 1×10 -2 mol / L dispersion liquid;

[0021] b) Under the condition of constant temperature stirring in a water bath at 50°C, the weighed 8×10 -5 mol of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride was dissolved in deionized water, continued to stir to dissolve it, then added 0.1ml of chloroauric acid aqueous solution (0.1mol / L) and added deionized water to obtain a volume constant to 10ml The mixed solution, wherein, the concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride contained in the mixed solution is 8 × 10 -3 mol / L, the concentration of chloroauric acid 1×10 -3 mol / L, keep stirring;

[0022] c) Add the dispersion obtained in step a) to the mixed solution obtained in step b) under the condition of constant temperature stirring in a water bath at 50°C, stir for 30 minutes, and then stand and react for 48 hours at a ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] a) Add 22 μl of monomer 3,4-dioxyethylthiophene to 10 ml of deionized water, and disperse by ultrasonic to obtain a concentration of monomer 3,4-dioxyethylthiophene of 2×10 -2 mol / L dispersion liquid;

[0026] b) Under the condition of constant temperature stirring in a water bath at 35°C, the weighed 4×10 -5 mol lauryltrimethylammonium chloride is dissolved in deionized water, and is continuously stirred to make it dissolve, then adds 0.4ml of chloroauric acid aqueous solution (0.1mol / L) and adds deionized water to obtain a volume constant to 10ml Mixed solution, wherein, the concentration that contains dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride in the mixed solution is 4 * 10 -3 mol / L, chloroauric acid concentration 4×10 -3 mol / L, keep stirring;

[0027] c) Add the dispersion obtained in step a) to the mixed solution obtained in step b) under the condition of constant temperature stirring in a water bath at 35°C, and after stirring for 30 minutes, leave it to react for 48 h...

Embodiment 3

[0030] a) Add 44 μl of monomer 3,4-dioxyethylthiophene to 10ml of deionized water, and disperse by ultrasonic to obtain a concentration of monomer 3,4-dioxyethylthiophene of 4×10 -2 mol / L dispersion liquid;

[0031] b) Under the condition of constant temperature stirring in a water bath at 40°C, the weighed 4×10 -4 mol of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide was dissolved in deionized water, and continued to stir to dissolve it, then added 0.3ml of chloroauric acid aqueous solution (0.1mol / L) and added deionized water to obtain a volume constant to 10ml The mixed solution, wherein, the mixed solution containing cetyltrimethylammonium bromide concentration is 4 × 10 -2 mol / L, the concentration of chloroauric acid is 3×10 -3 mol / L, keep stirring;

[0032] c) Add the dispersion obtained in step a) to the mixed solution obtained in step b) under the condition of constant temperature stirring in a water bath at 40°C, stir for 30 minutes, and then stand and react for 48 hours at a cons...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a conductive compound material field, and relates to a method for preparing a composite material of precious metal nanoparticle / polythiophene conductive polymer nanometer and micrometer structure, particularly a method for preparing composite nanoparticles of Au / poly(3,4- dioxyethyl)thiophene (PEDOT) core shell structure. The invention provides a method for one-step preparing composite nanoparticles of Au / poly(3,4- dioxyethyl)thiophene (PEDOT) on basis of a green system of water, a surfactant and a monomer 3,4- dioxyethyl thiophene (PEDOT) core shell structure. The method of the invention has advantages of environmental protection, no pollution, simple operation, easy implementation, and easy regulation and control of reaction conditions. By controlling temperature and monomer concentration, composite shell completely- and uniformly-coated composite nanoparticles of Au / PEDOT core shell structure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of conductive composite materials, and relates to a method for preparing composite materials of noble metal nanoparticles / polythiophene conductive polymer nano and microstructures, in particular to Au / poly(3,4-dioxyethyl)thiophene (PEDOT) A method for preparing composite nanoparticles with a core-shell structure. Background technique [0002] Conductive polymers with nano- and micro-structures are expected to be used in sensing, drug delivery, energy storage, Electrochromism and other fields have aroused extensive attention of scientists at home and abroad. Noble metal nanoparticles (Au, Ag, Pt, etc.) have always been a hot area of ​​research due to their unique optical, physical, and biological properties. Recently, nano- and micro-structure conductive polymers composited with noble metal nanomaterials have opened up an exciting field, especially composite nanomaterials with core-shell structure have attracted wide...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08G61/12C08K3/08B22F9/24C08L65/00
Inventor 胡秀杰曾超群周树云孙承华严峻肖时卓陈萍
Owner TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI