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Process for synthesizing concrete water reducer by emissions and secondary products during production of bibenzyl

A technology of concrete water reducer and diaryl ethane, which is applied in the field of diaryl ethane production discharge and by-product synthesis of concrete water reducer, to achieve the effect of solving worries, simple equipment and reliable process

Active Publication Date: 2013-10-16
武陟县智辉科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It not only completely solves the resource utilization problem of the pollutants discharged by the traditional sulfuric acid catalyst, but also makes the whole production process achieve zero discharge, and greatly improves the application value of the by-product "oil foot", and the effect is satisfactory.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1: device: one 1000ml four-necked bottle with stirring and reflux condenser, balanced addition funnel, electric heating mantle, temperature measuring and temperature control instrument;

[0027] Raw materials: produced in the production process of diarylethanes: waste sulfuric acid catalyst (total acidity in sulfuric acid is 56.0%, containing: sulfuric acid 42.5%, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid 51.2%);

[0028] Waste alkaline water: an aqueous solution of NaOH with a mass content of 20% and sodium aromatic hydrocarbon sulfonate with a mass content of 80%;

[0029] By-product: rectification kettle bottom high boiler "oil foot" (the mass percentage composition of carbon 8 aromatics is 75%);

[0030] Industrial products: concentrated sulfuric acid 98%, formaldehyde 37%, liquid caustic soda 32%, tap water.

[0031] Feeding amount and ratio:

[0032] "Oil foot" 140.0g, spent sulfuric acid catalyst 64.2g, spent alkaline water 85.0g;

[0033] Concentrated sulfuric acid...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Device: a 1000 ml four-necked bottle with a stirring and reflux condenser, a balanced addition funnel, an electric heating mantle, and a temperature measuring and controlling instrument;

[0042] Raw materials: produced in the production process of diarylethanes: waste sulfuric acid catalyst (total acidity calculated by sulfuric acid is 59.2%, which contains: sulfuric acid 46.7%, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid 47.3%);

[0043] Waste alkaline water: an aqueous solution of NaOH with a mass content of 15% and sodium aromatic hydrocarbon sulfonate with a mass content of 85%;

[0044] By-product: high boiler bottom "oil foot" (the mass percentage of carbon 8 aromatics 8 aromatics is 70%);

[0045] Industrial products: concentrated sulfuric acid 98%, formaldehyde 37%, liquid caustic soda 32%, tap water.

[0046] Feeding amount and ratio:

[0047] "Oil foot" 138.6g, spent sulfuric acid catalyst 63.6g, spent alkaline water 84.1g;

[0048] Dosage of concentrated sulfuric acid: ra...

Embodiment 3

[0057] Device: a 1000 ml four-necked bottle with a stirring and reflux condenser, a balanced addition funnel, an electric heating mantle, and a temperature measuring and controlling instrument;

[0058] Raw materials: produced in the production process of diarylethanes: waste sulfuric acid catalyst (total acidity calculated by sulfuric acid is 62.1%, which contains: sulfuric acid 50.6%, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid 43.8%);

[0059] Waste alkaline water: an aqueous solution of NaOH with a mass content of 25% and sodium aromatic hydrocarbon sulfonate with a mass content of 75%;

[0060] By-product: rectification kettle bottom high boiler "oil foot" (the mass percentage composition of carbon 8 aromatics 8 aromatics is 75%);

[0061] Industrial products: concentrated sulfuric acid 98%, formaldehyde 37%, liquid caustic soda 32%, tap water.

[0062] Feeding and proportioning:

[0063] "Oil foot" 141.4g, spent sulfuric acid catalyst 64.8g, spent alkaline water 85.8g;

[0064] Dosage...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a process for synthesizing a concrete water reducer by emissions and secondary products during the production of bibenzyl, which is characterized in that waste sulfuric acid catalyst produced during the production of bibenzyl, waste water containing soda discharged during alkali washing neutralization process and the secondary products, namely the high-boiling residue foots at the bottom of a kettle and produced during the distillation of the product are adopted as the main materials, concentrated sulfuric acid, water, methyl aldehyde and alkali are added for reaction so as to synthesize the concrete water reducer, wherein the mass ratio of batching of the waste sulfuric acid catalyst, the high-boiling residue foots and the waste water containing soda is (60-70):(130-145): (80-90); the process comprises the following specific steps: mixing the waste sulfuric acid catalyst produced during the production and synthesis of bibenzyl and the secondary products, namely the high-boiling residue foots, which are produced during the distillation; adding concentrated sulfuric acid dropwise for sulfonation; cooling and adding water for hydrolyzation; adding methyl aldehyde dropwise for condensation; then adding water containing soda and the waste water containing soda discharged during alkali washing neutralization process and during the production and synthesis of bibenzyl for neutralization to obtain the water reducer. The synthesized concrete efficient water reducer of the invention is cheap and very good.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesizing high-efficiency water reducers for concrete, and in particular relates to waste sulfuric acid catalysts, neutralized waste alkaline water and by-products produced in the production process of diarylethane: high boiling at the bottom of the rectification process The main raw material is "oil foot", which is compounded with concentrated sulfuric acid, water, formaldehyde, and alkali through sulfonation, hydrolysis, condensation, neutralization, and various processes to synthesize a high-efficiency water reducer for concrete. Background technique [0002] Diaryl ethane is the leading product of synthetic insulating oil for power capacitors at home and abroad, and it is also the most important leuco dye solvent for carbonless copying paper. With the rapid development of the electric power industry and the social demand for carbonless copying paper Increasingly, diarylethane has become an importan...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B24/16C04B103/30
Inventor 王文辉
Owner 武陟县智辉科技有限公司
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