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Method for recycling waste emulsion explosive in rock powder emulsion explosive

A technology for powder emulsion explosives and emulsion explosives, which is used in explosives, explosives processing equipment, non-explosive/non-thermal components, etc., can solve the problems of high requirements on the surrounding environment, difficult separation, and difficult implementation, so as to avoid waste of resources and Environmental pollution, simple production technology, stable and reliable performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-20
SICHUAN YAHUA IND GRP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Incineration and destruction are generally used. This treatment method has high requirements on the surrounding environment and requires conditions such as a destruction site, which has a greater impact on the environment. It is becoming more and more difficult to implement it under the current background of the country's construction of an ecological environment and a harmonious society.
In addition, a small amount of chemical decomposition is used to destroy its special water-in-oil (W / 0) microstructure, so that the oil and water phases are separated and used or destroyed separately, but this method is due to the special nature of the emulsion nature, difficult separation, high cost of separation and problems in subsequent processing

Method used

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  • Method for recycling waste emulsion explosive in rock powder emulsion explosive

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] (1) Preparation of aqueous phase of rock powdery emulsion explosive

[0042] Weigh 86.29kg of ammonium nitrate and 0.19kg of sodium nitrate, dissolve them in 6.51kg of water, then add 0.019kg of sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate dispersant to the solution, stir to dissolve and heat to control the temperature at 118-125°C for later use.

[0043] (2) Preparation of oil phase for rock powdery emulsion explosives

[0044] Weigh 2.5kg of solid composite oil phase (including puffing agent), melt it, then add it to 2.5kg of liquid composite oil phase, mix evenly, heat and control the temperature at 85-90°C for later use.

[0045] (3) Pretreatment of scrapped emulsion explosives

[0046] a) Weigh 0.34kg of special composite wax for explosives and put it into a melting tank, add 0.06kg of polyisobutylene-infused biological polymer surfactant after melting, heat and stir to raise the temperature and control it between 95°C and 120°C;

[0047] b) Weigh 1.5kg of scrap em...

Embodiment 2

[0054] (1) Preparation of aqueous phase of rock powdery emulsion explosive

[0055] Weigh 88.63kg of ammonium nitrate and 0.094kg of sodium nitrate, dissolve them in 5.26kg of water, then add 0.0094kg of sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate dispersant to the solution, stir to dissolve and heat to control the temperature at 118-125°C for later use.

[0056] (2) Preparation of oil phase for rock powdery emulsion explosives

[0057] Weigh 1.8kg of solid composite oil phase (including puffing agent), melt it, then add it to 1.2kg of liquid composite oil phase, mix evenly, heat and control the temperature at 85-90°C for later use.

[0058] (3) Pretreatment of scrapped emulsion explosives

[0059] a) Weigh 0.66kg of special composite wax for explosives and put it into the melting tank, add 0.12kg of polyisobutylene-infused biological polymer surfactant after melting, heat and stir to raise the temperature and control it between 95°C and 120°C;

[0060] b) Weigh 2.1kg of scra...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for recycling a waste emulsion explosive in a rock powder emulsion explosive. The method comprises the following steps of pre-treating the waste emulsion explosive to form a mixed solution; then, mixing the mixed solution and rock powder emulsion explosive water and oil according to a specific proportion; and carrying out vacuum drying at negative pressure to obtain the rock powder emulsion explosive, wherein the mixed solution obtained through pre-treating the waste emulsion explosive accounts for 1.0-5.0% of the mass of the prepared rock powder emulsion explosive product, the added rock powder emulsion explosive water accounts for 92.0-95.0% of the mass of the prepared rock powder emulsion explosive product, and the rock powder emulsion explosive oil accounts for 3.0-6.0% of the mass of the prepared rock powder emulsion explosive product. Compared with the traditional other waste emulsion explosive treating technologies, the method has the advantages that the production process is simple, the product is stable and reliable in quality as well as economic and environment-friendly, and the problems of raw material waste and environment pollution which are caused by waste emulsion explosive destruction are avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a treatment method for recycling waste emulsion explosives applied to rock powder emulsion explosives. Background technique [0002] At present, there are mainly the following methods for the disposal of scrapped emulsion explosives. [0003] (1) Add processing online. It is mainly aimed at the treatment of latex matrix or finished drug body with good milk quality. For the primary or secondary emulsification medium and low temperature sensitization production line, most of them manually add a small amount and multiple times directly from the inlet of the sensitizer; for the high temperature sensitization line, they add a small amount and multiple times from the latex matrix hopper in front of the mixer. This method is the most simple and feasible, and most emulsion explosive manufacturers use this method to dispose of scrapped emulsion explosives. But on the one hand, there are many transfer links of scrapped emulsion explos...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C06B21/00C06B23/00
Inventor 张玉健万炳泉孙玉红唐帮义艾家圆
Owner SICHUAN YAHUA IND GRP
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