Compound for inhibiting aggregation of amyloid polypeptide as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of amyloid polypeptide and complex, applied in the field of biomedicine
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Embodiment 1
[0140] Example 1 Based on scanning probe microscopy to observe the assembly structure of short peptide inhibitors and the regulation of adjuvant 1 on the assembly structure of short peptide inhibitors
[0141] 1. The chemical structure of the substance used
[0142] Short peptide inhibitor (Aβ16-20 (SEQ ID NO:1), Shanghai Keyept Biotechnology Co., Ltd., with a purity of 98%) and adjuvant 1 (4'-chloro-2,2':6',2”-terpyridine , Acros), as shown in the following formula:
[0143]
[0144] Short Peptide Inhibitor, β-Amyloid Peptide 16-20 (Aβ16-20)
[0145]
[0146] Adjuvant 1, (4’-chloro-2,2’:6’,2”-terpyridine)
[0147] 2. Specific method
[0148] 1) Scanning tunneling microscopy was used to detect the assembly structure of the short peptide inhibitor Aβ16-20 and the regulation of adjuvant 1 on the assembly structure of the short peptide inhibitor Aβ16-20.
[0149] First, mix the short peptide inhibitor (Aβ16-20) and pyridine adjuvant 1 () in the aqueous solution, ultra...
Embodiment 2
[0165] Example 2 Detection of neurotoxicity of amyloid polypeptide Aβ1-42 and inhibition of amyloid polypeptide neurotoxicity by adjuvant 1, short peptide inhibitor, inhibitor-adjuvant 1 complex using neurocytotoxicity test method
[0166] SH-SY5Y cells (ECACC, UK) were seeded in 96-well plates (purchased from Greiner Bio-One Inc., Longwood, FL, USA), 100 μL of cell culture medium per well, and cultured in an incubator at 37°C. When about 40% of the cells adhere to the wall and are in good condition, add amyloid peptide, adjuvant 1, short peptide inhibitor, inhibitor-adjuvant 1 complex and amyloid peptide with their respective The mixed system was tested for cytotoxicity, and the cell concentration was 10,000 cells / well.
[0167] Aβ1-42, Aβ1-42 / Aβ16-20 / 4'-chloro-2,2':6',2"-tripyridine, Aβ16-20, 4'-chloro-2,2':6',2 "-tripyridine, Aβ16-20 / 4'-chloro-2,2':6',2"-tripyridine were added to the cell culture medium, and the final concentrations were as follows: Aβ1-42: 10 μM; Aβ1-42...
Embodiment 3
[0173] Example 3 Observation of short peptide inhibitors, polyphenol adjuvants, and inhibitor-polyphenol adjuvant complexes in solution based on ThT fluorescence spectrum to observe the regulation effect of amyloid polypeptide Aβ1-42 aggregation kinetics
[0174]Disperse amyloid peptide Aβ1-42 and short peptide inhibitor Aβ16-20 with hexafluoroethylenepropanol in advance to make the concentration 1mg / mL, prepare 1mM ThT solution with 10mM phosphate buffer solution, and prepare 100mM EGCG as adjuvant with DMSO. agent solution. The inhibitor-EGCG complex was prepared 1 hour in advance with a concentration ratio of 1.25mM:1.25mM. Take 79 μL of 1 mg / mL amyloid peptide Aβ1-42 dispersed in hexafluoroethylenepropanol and place them in four 0.6mL centrifuge tubes, numbered A (62.5μM Aβ1-42), B (62.5μM Aβ1-42 / 125μM short Peptide inhibitor), C (62.5 μM Aβ1-42 / 125 μM adjuvant 2), D (62.5 μM Aβ1-42 / 125 μM inhibitor-adjuvant 2 complex), vacuum-dry at room temperature for 30 min, add 0.5...
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