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Flame-controllable burner of rotary kiln used for vanadium extraction from stone coal

A burner and rotary kiln technology, which is applied to burners, gas fuel burners, combustion methods, etc., can solve the problems of complicated burner structure, uncontrollable flame length and high manufacturing cost, and achieves simple structure, short flame and The long flame can be switched and the effect of improving the service life

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-19
WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although the above two burners have their well-known advantages, the structures of these two burners are relatively complicated, the manufacturing cost is high, the applicable occasions are relatively limited, and they can only produce short or long flames, and the length of the flames is uncontrollable , cannot meet different needs, so the above two burners have disadvantages such as complex structure, poor applicability and uncontrollable flame to varying degrees.

Method used

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  • Flame-controllable burner of rotary kiln used for vanadium extraction from stone coal

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A flame controllable burner used in a rotary kiln for extracting vanadium from stone coal, such as figure 1 As shown: the flame controllable burner includes a burner housing 7, a central air pipe 1, a gas pipe 2, a short flame air pipe 4, a long flame air hole 8, an air swirler 13, a switching valve 15, a long flame Air inlet joint 14, short flame air inlet joint 16.

[0029] The burner housing 7 is in the shape of a round tube, and the left end of the burner housing 7 is fixedly connected to the end cover 18 through the first flange 17. The center of the end cover 18 is provided with a through hole, and the inner side of the end cover 18 is built with a refractory lining 3 , the inner wall of the burner housing 7 is built with refractory bricks 6, and the refractory bricks 6 built on the right end of the burner housing 7 are in the form of annular bosses, on which are evenly opened long flame air holes 8, ring-shaped The central hole of the boss is the combustion cham...

Embodiment 2

[0044] A flame controllable burner used in a rotary kiln for extracting vanadium from stone coal. Except following technical parameter, all the other are with embodiment 1:

[0045] The burner housing 7 is made of stainless steel, and the thickness of the housing 7 is 9-10 mm.

[0046] The refractory brick 6 is a high-aluminum burner brick; the size of the refractory brick 6 is: the thickness of the refractory brick 6 other than the ring boss is 60-80 mm, the thickness of the fire brick 6 of the ring boss is 70-90 mm, and the length It is 180-220mm.

[0047] The body of the short-flame air pipe 4 is a round tube, and a hollow disc is welded to the left end of the round tube. The outer diameter of the hollow disc is the same as the inner diameter of the refractory brick 6; the right end of the round tube is narrowed and frustum-shaped , the angle between the frustum and the horizontal plane is 15-20°, and the wall thickness of the stub air pipe 4 is 4-5 mm.

[0048] The refr...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a flame-controllable burner of a rotary kiln used for vanadium extraction from stone coal. According to the technical scheme, long-flame air vent holes (8) are evenly formed in an annular boss constructed at the right end of a burner shell body (7), a central hole of the annular boss serves as a combustion chamber (9), switching valves (15) are arranged on a port of a short-flame air inlet connector (16) and a port of a long-flame air inlet connector (16), one end of a short-flame air pipeline (4) is embedded in a left port of the combustion chamber (9), and the other end of the short-flame air pipeline (4) is attached to the inner walls of refractory bricks (6); a gas pipeline (2) is mounted in the short-flame air pipeline (4), an air cyclone (13) is fixed between the inner wall of the short-flame air pipeline (4) and the outer wall of the gas pipeline (2), air outlets are evenly formed in an outlet disc (10) at the right end of the gas pipeline (2), and a central air pipeline (1) is fixed in the center of the outlet disc (10). The flame-controllable burner of the rotary kiln used for vanadium extraction from the stone coal has the advantages that the structure is simple, switching between short flames and long flames is achieved, flames are controllable, energy is saved, applicability is high, and work is stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of a rotary kiln burner for vanadium extraction from stone coal. In particular, it relates to a flame controllable burner used in a rotary kiln for extracting vanadium from stone coal. Background technique [0002] The rotary kiln is a kind of equipment that consumes a lot of energy in the process of extracting vanadium. Only by designing a reasonable rotary kiln burner can the energy utilization rate of the rotary kiln be maximized. The burner not only provides fuel and oxidant for combustion, but also is the most important power device for flame forming. Therefore, an accurate device will provide a good working condition, which is very important for the calcination of clinker and the reduction of cost. [0003] There are single-channel, double-channel and multi-channel kiln burners, and the number of channels depends on the specific situation. There are two kinds of typical multi-channel burners current...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F27B7/34F23D14/48F23D14/46F23D14/84
Inventor 汤勃尹传琦孔建益王兴东吴宗武杨威
Owner WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH