Thermal power measuring device

A technology for measuring devices and thermal power, applied in the direction of measuring devices, measuring heat, calorimeters, etc., can solve the problems of bridge output thermal signal fluctuations, susceptibility to external influences, troubles, etc., and achieve thermal power signal stability and shorten Loading time, the effect of simplifying the loading process

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-09
INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] (1) The reference cell cavity in which the two reference platinum resistance wires in the temperature measurement bridge for measuring thermal power in the device are coaxially distributed in the reaction cell cavity (that is, the area where the two temperature measurement platinum resistance wires are wound) ) on both sides, while the isothermal zone in the constant temperature furnace is a section of space distributed axially around the reaction pool. The temperature of the reference pool may be lower than the reaction pool and is more susceptible to external influences. This uneven axial temperature will cause bridges The output thermal signal fluctuates and thus reduces the measurement accuracy of the entire device
[0004] (2) The temperature-measuring bridge as the core of the device generally inputs a constant voltage signal. Because the output signal of the bridge is proportional to the temperature coefficient of the temperature-measuring resistance, and the coefficient decreases with temperature, the output electrical signal is also Decreases with increasing temperature, which reduces the sensitivity of thermal pow

Method used

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Examples

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Example Embodiment

[0049] Embodiment 1. Thermal power measuring device

[0050] Such as figure 1 with figure 2 As shown, the thermal power measurement device provided by the present invention includes a constant temperature system, a calorimeter 2, a thermal measurement system, a reaction system, a gas supply system 5, a thermal calibration system, a programmable DC power supply 7 and a data acquisition and control system 8; The system includes a temperature controller 11 and a tube-type constant temperature furnace 12 connected to it; the middle of the tube-type constant temperature furnace 12 is provided with a calorimeter 2 which includes a cylindrical copper-plated gold-plated soaking block 21. Two parallel and symmetrically arranged cylindrical stainless steel reaction cell cavities 22a and reference cell cavities 22b are provided in the heat block 21. The gap between the reaction cell cavity 22a and the reference cell cavity 22b and the soaking block 21 is filled Thermally conductive materia...

Example Embodiment

[0059] Example 2. Application of the thermal power measurement device of Example 1

[0060] The following uses the thermal power measurement of the oil sand oxidation process as an example to illustrate the use of the thermal power measurement device provided by the present invention:

[0061] First, input different calibrated thermal power at room temperature to test the linear coefficient between it and the output voltage of the bridge. This coefficient is the instrument constant of the thermal power measuring device. Change the input voltage signal at different temperatures to ensure that the instrument constant does not change with temperature.

[0062] Figure 4 It is the change of the input voltage signal with temperature when the instrument constant remains unchanged from room temperature to 400°C. The abscissa is the temperature and the ordinate is the input voltage. It can be seen that the voltage needs to increase with the temperature to ensure that the instrument constant ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal power measuring device. The thermal power measuring device comprises a constant temperature system, a heat measurement system, a reaction system, a heat calibration system, a gas supply system and a data collecting and control system. The constant temperature system comprises a temperature controller and a constant temperature furnace connected with the temperature controller. A heat measuring cylinder is arranged in the constant temperature furnace. A soaking block is arranged in the heat measuring cylinder. A reaction tank cavity and a reference tank cavity are formed in the soaking block and are symmetrical about the axis of the soaking block. The reaction system comprises a reaction tank sample holder and a reference tank sample holder. The calibration system comprises a reaction tank calibration sample holder and a reference tank calibration sample holder. The reaction tank calibration sample holder and the reference tank calibration sample holder respectively comprise a tubular sample rod and a soaking body II arranged at one end of the tubular sample rod. A ceramic tube is arranged in each soaking body II. A thermal resistor is wound around the ceramic tube of the reaction tank calibration sample holder. The thermal resistor is connected with four leads. The gas supply system comprises a reference gas source and a reaction gas source. The reaction tank cavity and the reference tank cavity are distributed symmetrically in the radial direction, and the influence of axial temperature change of the constant temperature furnace on the measurement of thermal power is offset.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a thermal power measurement device, which is suitable for thermal power measurement in physical and chemical processes. Background technique [0002] Chinese invention patent CN201110080073.2 discloses a thermal power measuring device. During actual use, it is found that the thermal power measuring device of this invention patent has the following technical problems: [0003] (1) The reference cell cavity in which the two reference platinum resistance wires in the temperature measurement bridge for measuring thermal power in the device are coaxially distributed in the reaction cell cavity (that is, the area where the two temperature measurement platinum resistance wires are wound) ) on both sides, while the isothermal zone in the constant temperature furnace is a section of space distributed axially around the reaction pool. The temperature of the reference pool may be lower than the reaction pool and is more susceptible to ext...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01K17/00G01N25/20
Inventor 张武寿王龙
Owner INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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