Alkaline pectinase preparation for cannabissalival degumming, and cannabissalival degumming method

A pectinase preparation and pectinase technology, which is applied in the field of textile industry, can solve problems such as undiscovered patent publications, achieve the effects of short degumming time, reduce environmental pollution, and reduce production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-23
TIANJIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0007] Through the search, no patent publications related to the patent application of the present invention have been found

Method used

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  • Alkaline pectinase preparation for cannabissalival degumming, and cannabissalival degumming method
  • Alkaline pectinase preparation for cannabissalival degumming, and cannabissalival degumming method
  • Alkaline pectinase preparation for cannabissalival degumming, and cannabissalival degumming method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] A kind of alkaline pectinase preparation for hemp degumming, its composition and the final concentration of enzyme are as follows:

[0059] Alkaline pectinase activity is 800U / mL.

[0060] Utilize the above-mentioned hemp degumming method for the alkaline pectinase preparation of hemp degumming, the steps are as follows:

[0061] The above-mentioned alkaline pectinase and hemp raw hemp are added to water according to the bath ratio of hemp raw hemp and water of 1:12, 1:24, 1:36, and 1:48 respectively, and at a temperature of 50°C, The degumming system is degummed under the condition of pH 8.5 for 12 hours, and then dried, hemped and dried to obtain the hemp fiber.

[0062] According to the national standard GB18147, the residual glue rate of the hemp fiber was measured, and the measured residual glue rate of the hemp fiber was 36.1%, 35.5%, 34.1% and 34.1%, respectively.

Embodiment 2

[0064] A kind of alkaline pectinase preparation for hemp degumming, its composition and the final concentration of enzyme are as follows:

[0065] Alkaline pectinase activity is 800U / mL.

[0066] Utilize the above-mentioned hemp degumming method for the alkaline pectinase preparation of hemp degumming, the steps are as follows:

[0067] Add the above-mentioned alkaline pectinase and hemp raw hemp into water at a ratio of 1:36 of the bath ratio of hemp raw hemp and water, and at a temperature of 50°C, the pH of the degumming system is 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5 respectively Degumming under the conditions of and 9 for 12 hours, then drying, beating and drying to obtain the hemp fiber.

[0068] According to the national standard GB18147, the residual glue rate of hemp fiber was measured, and the measured residual glue rate of hemp fiber was 35.2%, 33.7%, 33.1%, 34.1% and 35.7%.

Embodiment 3

[0070] A kind of alkaline pectinase preparation for hemp degumming, its composition and the final concentration of enzyme are as follows:

[0071] Alkaline pectinase activity is 800U / mL.

[0072] Utilize the above-mentioned hemp degumming method for the alkaline pectinase preparation of hemp degumming, the steps are as follows:

[0073] Add the above-mentioned alkaline pectinase and hemp raw hemp into water at a ratio of 1:36 of the bath ratio of hemp raw hemp and water, and respectively under the temperature conditions of 40°C, 45°C, 50°C, 55°C, and 60°C, The degumming system is degummed for 12 hours under the condition of pH 8, then sub-dried, spun and dried to obtain the hemp fiber.

[0074] According to the national standard GB18147, the residual glue rate of hemp fiber was measured, and the measured residual glue rate of hemp fiber was 35.4%, 33.1%, 33.1%, 34.1% and 35.9%, respectively.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an alkaline pectinase preparation for cannabissalival degumming, wherein the components of the alkaline pectinase preparation comprise: an alkaline pectinase or an alkaline pectinase compound enzyme preparation, wherein the alkaline pectinase compound enzyme preparation is a mixture comprising an alkaline pectinase and one or a plurality of materials selected from pectinase, xylanase, mannanase, lipase and protease. According to the present invention, the alkaline pectinase preparation has characteristics of effective cannabissalival degumming and short degumming time, and the obtained fibers have characteristics of low gum residue, softness and less damage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of textile industry and relates to hemp degumming, in particular to an alkaline pectinase preparation for hemp degumming and a hemp degumming method. Background technique [0002] Hemp (annual herb of the genus Moraceae), scientific name cannabissalival, common name hemp, cold hemp, thread hemp, flower hemp, etc., English name hemp, truehemp, commonhemp, has about 150 varieties, is an ancient tough Leather fiber crops are also the earliest fiber crops planted by the Chinese nation and used for clothing and food. Hemp fiber has the characteristics of moisture absorption, breathability, heat resistance and antibacterial, anti-ultraviolet radiation, anti-radiation, anti-static, etc. It is an environmentally friendly fiber raw material. It has great application potential in many aspects and is the most promising natural fiber in the future. vegan fiber. [0003] In order to utilize the hemp fiber, hemp degummi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N9/88C12N9/50C12N9/42C12N9/26C12N9/24C12N9/20C12N9/18D01C1/00C12R1/18C12R1/07C12R1/125C12R1/06C12R1/38C12R1/465
CPCC12N9/18C12N9/20C12N9/2408C12N9/248C12N9/2488C12N9/50C12N9/88C12Y301/01003C12Y402/02002D01C1/00
Inventor 黎明路福平
Owner TIANJIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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