Method for preparing tribonema biological oil and tribonema biological oil prepared by method

A technology of yellow silk algae and bio-oil, which is applied in aviation fuel, food additives, industrialized cultivation of yellow silk algae, food, biodiesel, feed or bait fields, and can solve the problems of insufficient production capacity, production reduction, difficulty in harvesting unicellular algae, etc. , to achieve the effect of good low temperature performance

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-06
QINGDAO INST OF BIOENERGY & BIOPROCESS TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0019] In the first aspect, the present invention provides an industrialized method for cultivating yellow-haired algae with high oil content in view of the shortcomings of insufficient production capacity of biodiesel raw materials, difficulty in harvesting unicellular algae in industrial production, and easy production reduction due to ingestion by insect pests , the method comprises: selecting algal strains of the genus Xanthophyllum as the algae species, and cultivating the seed solution in the whole BG11 culture solution; subsequently inoc

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  • Method for preparing tribonema biological oil and tribonema biological oil prepared by method
  • Method for preparing tribonema biological oil and tribonema biological oil prepared by method

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Embodiment Construction

[0048] The present invention designs a method for producing bio-oil by using Xanthophyllum which can be used in industrial production, including the production of high-fat-content Xanthophyllum biomass, the preparation method of Xanthophyllum bio-oil and the application of bio-oil. Specific embodiments thereof include a detailed characterization of the lipid components and fatty acid composition of the bio-oil of the invention; uses according to the chemical composition of the bio-oil of the invention; and methods of producing the bio-oil of the invention.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, the Xanthophyllum bio-oil is obtained from the biomass of a single species of Zanthellae or a mixed culture of multiple Zanthellae biomass.

[0050] The term "monospecies" is used to mean that the culture contains only one strain of algae, but may also be mixed with bacteria. The term "mixed culture" as used herein means that the culture contains two or more strains of a...

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Abstract

The invention related to a method for preparing tribonema biological oil, the tribonema biological oil prepared through the method and biodiesel, aviation kerosene, food or feed prepared from the tribonema biological oil. Particularly, one or two of isomorphous tribonema, common tribonema, small-size tribonema, pseudo-silk tribonema and cystic tribonema or a mixture of more algae is subjected to scale culture on an open culture device or a closed culture device or a culture device on which the tribonema grows in a biofilm form and an attaching manner to obtain oil-containing tribonema biomass. The tribonema biomass is extracted with an organic solvent, or squeezed or prepared by adopting an extracting and squeezing combined method to obtain biological oil containing 40-80wt% of triglyceride, 65-85wt% of hexadecenoic fatty acid in the fatty acid and 6-15wt% of eicosatetraenoic polyunsaturated fatty acid.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a method for preparing bio-oil from Xanthophyllum, Zanthrocystis bio-oil prepared therefrom, and biodiesel, aviation fuel, food, food additives, feed or bait produced from the Zanthylacia bio-oil . The invention also relates to a method for industrially cultivating the yellow hair algae. Background technique [0002] In recent years, fossil fuels have become increasingly scarce, and the energy crisis has become an issue that has attracted the attention of the government and academic circles. In addition, the proliferation of fossil fuels has led to increased air pollution, affecting the atmospheric environment and human health. Therefore, renewable, carbon-neutral, and widely sourced bioliquid fuels have attracted much attention. Among them, two types of liquid fuels, biodiesel and bioaviation fuel, are particularly important. Biodiesel is an oxygen-containing biofuel obtained from bio-oil through methyl esterificat...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G33/00C11B1/00
CPCY02A40/80Y02E50/10Y02T50/678
Inventor 刘天中陈林汪辉王俊峰张维高莉丽周文俊
Owner QINGDAO INST OF BIOENERGY & BIOPROCESS TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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