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Acetylphloroglucinol compounds and their application in the preparation of antibacterial drugs

A technology of acetylphloroglucinol and compounds, which is applied in the preparation of organic compounds, antibacterial drugs, carboxylic acid amides, etc., can solve the problems of increased difficulty in analysis and stability, complex structures of natural products, etc., and achieve good inhibition Active, good antibacterial effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-14
FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this natural product has a complex structure and is difficult to obtain through chemical synthesis; moreover, it has tautomers, which make it difficult to analyze and stabilize

Method used

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  • Acetylphloroglucinol compounds and their application in the preparation of antibacterial drugs
  • Acetylphloroglucinol compounds and their application in the preparation of antibacterial drugs
  • Acetylphloroglucinol compounds and their application in the preparation of antibacterial drugs

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: 3-acetylphloroglucinol formic acid ( 2 ) preparation

[0024]

[0025] Weigh 1.70 g (0.01 mol) of 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzoic acid into a 50 mL three-neck flask, stir in an ice bath, slowly add 1.53 g (0.015 mol) of acetic anhydride and 3.77 mL of (4.25 g) boron trifluoride-diethyl ether solution (contains boron trifluoride 0.06 mol). After 24 h, the reaction was stopped, and 10 mL of distilled water was added under stirring, extracted with 10 mL × 3 ethyl acetate, washed with saturated brine (10 mL × 2), dried and concentrated. After separation by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 3:1), 3-acetylphloroglucinol formic acid (1.46 g) was obtained with a yield of 69%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ (ppm) 2.52 (s, 3H, COCH 3 ), 6.06 (s, 1H, ArH), 9.69 (s, 2H, OH), 10.52 (s, 1H, OH), 12.25 (s, 1H, COOH); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 34.2, 102.8, 104.5, 112.6, 162.7, 164.9, 169.3, 173.8, 202.4; MS (ESI) m / z :...

Embodiment 2

[0026] Embodiment 2: 3-acetylphloroglucinol formic acid-phenol ester ( 3a ) preparation

[0027]

[0028] Dissolve 2.12 g (0.01 mol) of 3-acetylphloroglucinol formic acid in 20 mL of dichloromethane, add 1.88 g (0.02 mol) of phenol after complete dissolution, and then add 0.50 g (0.004 mol) of N,N- Dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) and 3.84 g (0.02 mol) 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDC) were reacted at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction solution was poured into 50 mL of water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and separated by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 5:1). 2.16 g of the target compound was obtained with a yield of 75%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ (ppm) 2.47 (s, 3H, COCH 3 ), 6.30 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.32-7.41 (m, 5H, ArH), 9.79 (s, 1H, OH), 9.85 (s, 1H, OH), 11.60 (s, 1H, OH); 13 C NMR (100 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ 34....

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3: 3-acetylphloroglucinol formic acid-4-(methyl)phenol ester ( 3b ) preparation

[0030]

[0031] Dissolve 2.12 g (0.01 mol) of 3-acetylphloroglucinol formic acid in 20 mL of dichloromethane, add 2.16 g (0.02 mol) of 4-methylphenol after complete dissolution, and then add 0.50 g (0.004 mol) N,N-Dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) and 3.84 g (0.02 mol) 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDC) were reacted at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction solution was poured into 50 mL of water, extracted twice with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and separated by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: petroleum ether / ethyl acetate = 5:1). 1.90 g of the target compound was obtained with a yield of 63%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ): δ (ppm) 2.18 (s, 3H, CH 3 ), 2.40 (s, 3H, COCH 3 ), 6.38 (s, 1H, ArH), 7.05 (d, 2H, J =8.0 Hz, ArH), 7.18 (d, 2H, J =8.0 Hz, ArH), 9.70 (s, 1H, OH), 9.8...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a phloroacetophenone compound shown in a general formula (I) and an application of the phloroacetophenone compound in preparation of antibacterial drugs. The phloroacetophenone compound provided by the invention has good antibacterial activity and good inhibitory effect on both Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to acetylphloroglucinol compounds and their application in the preparation of antibacterial drugs, belonging to the technical field of medicine. Background technique [0002] Bacterial infectious diseases seriously threaten human health, accounting for 18-21% of all diseases in my country. In recent years, with the irrational use of a large number of clinical antibacterial drugs, the problem of bacterial resistance has become increasingly prominent, especially methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Staphylococcus epidermidis (MRSE), vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus Infection caused by drug-resistant bacteria such as VRE and cephalosporin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae (PRSP) has always been a difficult problem in clinical treatment. Even newly marketed antibacterial drugs, such as quinupristin / dalfoprisdin and linezolid, have also found drug-resistant bacteria in clinical practice. Therefore, it is of great ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C69/92C07C67/08C07C235/64C07C231/02C07C233/25C07C231/12A61K31/235A61K31/167A61P31/04
CPCC07C69/84C07C233/25C07C235/84C07C237/42
Inventor 朱晓鹤文爱东王珊孙晓莉贾艳艳杨志福李韦韦卜伟陈雷赵瑾怡鹿成韬王超
Owner FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY