Magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent as well as preparation method and application thereof
A magnetic resonance imaging and contrast agent technology, applied in the field of medical imaging, can solve the problems of instability of nanocomposites, easy disintegration, affecting the targeting of contrast agents, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Example 1 A magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent linked to nucleic acid aptamer GBI-10
[0062] The magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent consists of a 5' terminal amino-modified nucleic acid aptamer GBI-10 and gadolinium-loaded liposomes. The gadolinium-loaded liposome is composed of distearoylphosphatidylcholine (DSPC), cholesterol, gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-octadecylamine (Gd-DTPA-BSA), distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine -Polyethylene glycol 2000 (DSPE-mPEG 2000 ) and distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000-carboxyl cross-linked product (DSPE-PEG 2000 -COOH) composition. The 5' terminal amino group of the modified GBI-10 is linked to the carboxyl group of the polyethylene glycol chain of the distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000-carboxyl crosslinked product in the gadolinium-loaded liposome through an amide bond .
[0063] The magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent described in this embo...
Embodiment 2
[0066] Example 2 A fluorescent-labeled magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent linked to nucleic acid aptamer GBI-10
[0067] The magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent consists of a 5' terminal amino-modified nucleic acid aptamer GBI-10 and gadolinium-loaded liposomes. The gadolinium-loaded liposome is composed of distearoylphosphatidylcholine (DSPC), cholesterol, gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-octadecylamine (Gd-DTPA-BSA), distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine -Polyethylene glycol 2000 (DSPE-mPEG 2000 ), distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000-carboxyl cross-linked product (DSPE-PEG 2000 -COOH) and the fluorescent substance coumarin-6. The 5' terminal amino group of the modified GBI-10 is linked to the carboxyl group of the polyethylene glycol chain of the distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol 2000-carboxyl crosslinked product in the gadolinium-loaded liposome through an amide bond .
[0068] The magnetic resonance...
Embodiment 3
[0072] Example 3 A magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent linked to nucleic acid aptamer GBI-10
[0073] The magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent is composed of a nucleic acid aptamer GBI-10 modified with 12 thymidylates at the 5' end and a liposome carrying gadolinium. The sequence of GBI-10 is: 5'-CCC AGA GGG AAG ACT TTA GGT TCG GTT CAC GTC C-3'. The gadolinium-loaded liposome is composed of hydrogenated soybean phospholipids (HSPC), cholesterol, gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid-octadecylamine (Gd-DTPA-BSA) and distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine-polyethylene glycol Alcohol 2000 (DSPE-mPEG 2000 )composition. The hydroxyl group of the modified GBI-10 is connected with the hydroxyl group of the phosphorylated cholesterol in the gadolinium-loaded liposome through a phosphate bond.
[0074] The magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent described in this embodiment can be prepared by the following method:
[0075] 1. Link the modified GBI-10 to choleste...
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