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A technology for cultivating edible fungi by making wood from straw

A technology of edible mushrooms and straws, applied in the fields of application, fertilizer mixture, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of polluting the environment, improper handling, etc., and achieve the effect of reasonable physical space

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-29
LISHUI VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It is mainly used as fertilizer, fuel, papermaking, weaving and production of a small amount of grass rot fungi after decay. What's more, if it is not handled properly, it will seriously pollute the environment

Method used

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  • A technology for cultivating edible fungi by making wood from straw

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Example 1: Raw Meal Cultivation Technology Made of Straw

[0027] This technology of straw wood making and cultivation of edible fungi comprises the following steps:

[0028] The first step is the selection of raw materials. Take the dried straw and put it into the forage grinder to crush it into a raw material straw with a length of 3mm. Take 100 parts of raw material straw and carry out different proportions according to different crops. The dry material of general crop straw For example, bean stalks, corn stalks, and cotton stalks, the proportion of these crops is to add 5 parts of bran, 5 parts of cottonseed hulls, 1.5 parts of gypsum, and 30 parts of water into the mixer and mix well;

[0029] The second step, straw pressing: put the mixed mixed raw materials into the straw pressing machine for pressing operation, and press them into short wooden sticks or imitation wood blocks with a diameter of 90mm and a length of 400mm, with a density of 0.8g / cm3 and a water co...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2: Straw wood-making clinker cultivation technology

[0037] This technology of straw wood making and cultivation of edible fungi comprises the following steps:

[0038] The first step is the selection of raw materials. Take the dried straw and put it into the forage grinder to crush it into raw material straw with a length of 10mm. Take 100 parts of raw material straw and carry out different proportions according to different crops. The dry material of general crop straw For example, bean stalks, corn stalks, and cotton stalks, the proportion of these crops is to add 5 parts of bran, 5 parts of cottonseed hulls, 1.5 parts of gypsum, and 30 parts of water into the mixer and mix well;

[0039]The second step, straw pressing: put the mixed mixed raw materials into the straw pressing machine for pressing operation, and press them into short wooden sticks or imitation wood blocks with a diameter of 90mm and a length of 400mm, with a density of 0.8g / cm3 and a wate...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a technology for cultivating edible fungi by making wood from straw, which realizes the purpose of cultivating edible fungi by making wood from straw according to the steps of raw material selection, straw pressing, inoculation, mycelium cultivation, and mushroom fruiting management. The beneficial effect of the present invention is: straw wood making refers to making straw into straw imitation wood blocks, creating a physical space similar to wood, and ensuring the nutritional requirements of mycelium growth on the basis of inhibiting excessive mycelium reproduction. It can make the number of hyphae grow within an appropriate range, and allow the mycelium to absorb and transform nutrients in a way close to the natural form, thereby increasing the output of edible fungi. While achieving the cultivation effect of basswood, the quality of mushroom products The utility model improves economic benefits, increases the income of bacteria farmers, realizes waste utilization, saves energy, protects the environment, and has good use effects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an edible fungus cultivation technology which utilizes crop stalks to imitate wood and achieves the same cultivation quality and yield as basswood. Background technique [0002] Edible fungi are divided into wood rot fungi and grass rot fungi. At present, most edible fungi are wood rot fungi. The traditional wood-rot fungus cultivation is directly cultivated on logs or basswood. The quality of the mushrooms is good, but the production cycle is as long as one to five years, and it consumes a lot of wood resources. With the advancement of technology, the production of wood rot fungi has been replaced by the cultivation method of substituting materials, that is, wood chips, wheat bran, gypsum and brown sugar are prepared into artificial culture materials in a certain proportion to replace wood, and the production cycle is greatly shortened. And the yield is high, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 陈俏彪
Owner LISHUI VOCATIONAL & TECHN COLLEGE
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