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Preparation of magnetic nano copper-iron oxyhydroxide and application thereof to pollution removal by catalytic ozonation

An oxyhydroxide, magnetic nanotechnology, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalyst, oxidized water/sewage treatment, physical/chemical process catalyst, etc., can solve the problem of poor catalytic activity, unstable catalytic performance, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of low cost, short preparation cycle and rich reserves

Active Publication Date: 2014-10-01
BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although heterogeneous catalysts have the advantages of simple separation conditions or no need for separation (such as gas-solid two-phase catalysis), and the advantages of uninterrupted flow operation; most heterogeneous catalysts are oxides made by high temperature or hydrothermal sintering, which only Can use some catalytic active sites on the surface, the catalytic activity is relatively poor and the catalytic performance is unstable

Method used

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  • Preparation of magnetic nano copper-iron oxyhydroxide and application thereof to pollution removal by catalytic ozonation

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Embodiment approach

[0025] The preparation steps of the magnetic nano-copper-iron oxyhydroxide catalyst will be described below in combination with specific embodiments, so as to further understand the invention. The technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments listed below, but also includes any combination of the specific embodiments.

specific Embodiment approach 1

[0026] Specific embodiment one: the preparation method of magnetic nano-copper iron oxyhydroxide catalyst is carried out according to the following steps

[0027] (1) Accurately weigh 6.04g (0.025mol) copper nitrate trihydrate and 20.2g (0.05mol) ferric nitrate nonahydrate, completely dissolve in 100mL deionized water to obtain a clear solution, and place it statically for 0.5 hours;

[0028] (2) Accurately weigh 80g (2mol) of sodium hydroxide and completely dissolve it in 250mL of deionized water;

[0029] (3) Add 75 mL of NaOH solution dropwise to the mixed solution of copper nitrate and ferric nitrate to adjust the pH value of the mixed solution to between 7 and 8 to form a suspension with precipitation;

[0030] (4) Heat the above suspension to 90.0°C, and age at this temperature for 2h;

[0031] (5) Wash the aged suspension, the specific process is: dump the supernatant, add deionized water and stir to clean the sediment in the suspension, then cover the bottle mouth and...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0035] Specific embodiment two: the difference between this embodiment and specific embodiment one is that 6.04g (0.025mol) Cu(NO 3 ) 2 ·3H 2 O was replaced by 6.242g (0.025mol) CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O or 2.263g (0.025mol) CuCl 2 2H 2 O, other steps and parameters are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method for a catalyst which is used for purifying a water body containing pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) including phenacetin and the like, aiming at the disadvantages and the defects of an existing water treatment technology for removing trace phenacetin in water. A magnetic nano copper-iron oxyhydroxide catalyst takes an iron salt and cuprate as key active components to integrate the surface characteristics of binary metal oxyhydroxides including Fex(OH)y and Cux(OH)y; the catalyst has a large specific surface area; meanwhile, the high surface hydroxyl density is the other important factor for providing the catalytic activity. More importantly, the magnetic nano copper-iron oxyhydroxide has the magnetism and the powdery catalyst is separated from a water phase by adopting a magnetic field. The catalyst can be applied to a catalytic ozonation technology so as to effectively improve the removing effects of the PPCPs including the phenacetin and the like in the water body; the phenacetin pollution removing effect is realized so as to obtain high-quality and stable output water; the catalyst has a wide application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of a magnetic nanometer copper-iron oxyhydroxide catalyst and its catalytic ozone oxidation decontamination technology. Background technique [0002] In recent years, pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) have received increasing attention as an emerging pollutant. Many PPCPs components have strong biological activity, optical activity and polarity, and most of them exist in the water environment in trace concentrations. The use of veterinary medicine, agricultural medicine, human medicine and cosmetics is the main way it is introduced into the environment. Because such substances are continuously introduced into the environment while being removed, they are also called "pseudo-persistent" pollutants. When water polluted by PPCPs enters the human body, it is equivalent to swallowing drugs with unknown side effects. Various chemical substances interact in the human body to produce chemical reaction...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/745B01J35/10C02F1/78C02F101/38
Inventor 齐飞郭杨徐冰冰孙德智
Owner BEIJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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