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A device and method for lightly burning magnesite and dolomite by microwave

A magnesite and dolomite technology, applied in lime production and other directions, can solve the problems of poor product quality, waste of energy, serious pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of fast heating speed, environmental protection and high degree of automation

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-01
山东派智新能源科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, light-burned magnesite and dolomite are usually heated by shaft kiln or rotary kiln, using gas or natural gas. This method results in slow heating, low thermal efficiency, serious pollution, high energy consumption, a lot of energy waste, and poor product quality.

Method used

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  • A device and method for lightly burning magnesite and dolomite by microwave
  • A device and method for lightly burning magnesite and dolomite by microwave
  • A device and method for lightly burning magnesite and dolomite by microwave

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0038] Embodiment 1: A kind of device of microwave heating light burnt magnesite, dolomite, see Figure 1-3 , including microwave heating furnace, control circuit and PLC, microwave heating furnace 1 includes furnace body 1-1, inner cavity 1-2, furnace cover 1-6, discharge pipe 2 and microwave source 1-10; several microwave sources 1 -10 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the furnace body 1-1 in a circular shape; the inner cavity 1-2 of the microwave heating furnace is a cylindrical cavity, and a thermocouple 1-9 is arranged in the cavity, and insulation materials 1-3 are wrapped around the cavity , the bottom of the inner cavity 1-2 is connected with the discharge pipe 2, and the discharge pipe 2 is provided with a discharge valve 2-1; the furnace cover 1-6 is provided with an exhaust pipe 1-4, and the bottom of the furnace body 1-1 A drainage pipe 1-5 is provided; the product of microwave heat treatment is discharged from the discharge port 3 through the discharge p...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Embodiment two: a kind of method utilizing the microwave device of example one to lightly burn magnesite, comprises the following steps (see Figure 1-Figure 6 ):

[0043] (1) In this example, four microwave heating furnaces are adopted, namely the No. 1 furnace, the No. 2 furnace, the No. 3 furnace and the No. 4 furnace, which are connected in parallel through the PLC control circuit, and after the magnesite is crushed to particles less than 20mm, respectively Measure 300 kg into 4 microwave heating furnaces, cover the furnace lids, and seal them well;

[0044] (2) Turn on the microwave heating furnace to heat the material. The power of the microwave heating furnace is 30-40KW. Adjust the output power of the microwave oven to raise the temperature of the material at a rate of 5°C per minute, and detect the temperatures in the No. 1 furnace, No. 2 furnace, No. 3 furnace and No. 4 furnace respectively to make it After reaching 840°C, keep warm at this temperature for 2...

Embodiment 3

[0048] Embodiment three: the method for lightly burning dolomite utilizing the microwave device of example one is basically the same as example two, and the difference is that: (1) six microwave heating furnaces are adopted in this example, and six microwave heating furnaces pass through the PLC control circuit Parallel connection, after the dolomite is crushed to particles smaller than 20mm, measure 300 kg respectively and put them into 6 microwave heating furnaces, cover the furnace lids, and seal them well;

[0049] (2) Turn on the microwave heating furnace to heat the material. Adjust the output power of the microwave oven to raise the temperature of the material at a rate of 10°C per minute, respectively detect the temperature in the six heating furnaces, make it reach 860°C, and then keep it at this temperature for 30 minutes; (3) Close after heating Microwave oven, open the discharge valve, the material is discharged from the discharge port through the discharge pipe, a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a magnesite / dolomite microwave light-burning device and method. The method comprises the following steps: pulverizing magnesite / dolomite, putting in a microwave heating furnace, heating the material at the rate of 5-10 DEG C / minute, and keeping the temperature for 20-40 minutes when the temperature reaches 800-880 DEG C; and discharging the product out of a discharge port via a discharge pipe into a material delivery vehicle running on the track, and carrying away, thereby implementing continuous light burning on the magnesite / dolomite. By utilizing microwave heat treatment, the device and method have the advantages of high heating rate, no pollution and uniform heating; and the product has the advantages of high quality, no air pollution, energy saving and environmental protection. By adopting the touch screen and PLC (programmable logic controller) for centralized control, the automation degree of the whole equipment and the technical precision are enhanced, thereby ensuring the product quality. The device and method can implement mass treatment of magnesite / dolomite and industrialized large-scale production, and enhances the production efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for microwave treatment of mineral raw materials, in particular to a device and method for heat treatment of light-burned magnesite and dolomite by microwave. Background technique [0002] Magnesite and dolomite are important non-metallic mineral raw materials. In addition to being used as refractory materials for more than 80%, they are also raw materials for extracting metallic magnesium and producing other magnesium salts. The necessary step for processing magnesite and dolomite is high temperature light burning, and the products produced by light burning at 700-1000°C are called light burning magnesite and light burning dolomite. According to current research, light-burned magnesite has a wide range of uses, mainly used as fertilizers and animal feed additives to increase the production of root crops; used as raw materials for high-magnesium cement (Sorel cement) and fused magnesia; used as Fillers and additives f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B2/10
CPCY02P40/40
Inventor 刘新保贾晓林蔡俊明
Owner 山东派智新能源科技有限公司