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Synergist for chemical fertilizer

A synergist and chemical fertilizer technology, applied in the field of agriculture, can solve problems such as excessive salt accumulation, soil damage in greenhouses, and soil pH imbalance, and achieve the effects of improving soil structure, good ion exchange, and increasing fertilizer efficiency time

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-08
PINGLE AGRI CHEM PLANT GUANGXI PROV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, inorganic fertilizers are easy to be lost with rainwater, resulting in eutrophication of the water body, and easy compaction of the soil, resulting in a decrease in the content of organic matter in the soil and a reduction in crop production.
[0003] In the process of greenhouse cultivation, for a long time, the excessive application of chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers without harmless treatment has caused serious damage to the greenhouse soil, soil pH imbalance, excessive salt accumulation, aggravation of diseases and insect pests, etc., seriously affecting the yield and quality of vegetables. It also poses a great threat to human health

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A synergist for chemical fertilizers of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: Tenebrio molitor dung and cow dung 100kg, corn stalks and tobacco stalks 500kg, perlite 20kg, vermiculite 50kg, zeolite powder 50kg, peat 100kg, polyaspartate 20kg and chitosan 30kg. The weight ratio of the Tenebrio molitor dung and cow dung is 1:50. The ratio of corn stalks and tobacco stalks is 1:1.2.

[0019] Embodiment 1 A kind of preparation method for the synergist of chemical fertilizer, comprises the following steps: each raw material is weighed according to above-mentioned weight:

[0020] Step (1) crushing air-dried corn stalks and tobacco stalks to obtain 3-5 cm straw powder, mixing them with peat, air-dried cow dung and Tenebrio molitor manure, and passing through a 2-3 cm sieve;

[0021] Step (2) Then adjust the water content of the mixed material to 50-60wt% for stacking and fermentation. When the fermentatio...

Embodiment 2

[0024] A synergist for chemical fertilizers, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: Tenebrio molitor dung and cow dung 250kg, corn stalks and tobacco stalks 800kg, perlite 60kg, vermiculite 80kg, zeolite powder 80kg, peat 300kg, polyaspartic acid salt 80kg and chitosan 50kg. The weight ratio of the Tenebrio molitor dung to the cow dung is 1:10; the weight ratio of the corn stalk to the tobacco stalk is 1:1.2.

[0025] Embodiment 2 A kind of preparation method for the synergist of chemical fertilizer, comprises the following steps: each raw material is weighed according to above-mentioned weight:

[0026] Step (1) crushing air-dried corn stalks and tobacco stalks to obtain 3-5 cm straw powder, mixing them with peat, air-dried cow dung and Tenebrio molitor manure, and passing through a 2-3 cm sieve;

[0027] Step (2) Then adjust the water content of the mixed material to 50-60wt% for stacking and fermentation. When the fermentation temperature rises to 40-50...

Embodiment 3

[0030] A synergist for chemical fertilizers of the present invention comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 kg of Tenebrio molitor manure and cow dung, 1000 kg of corn stalks and tobacco stalks, 80 kg of perlite, 100 kg of vermiculite, 100 kg of zeolite powder, 500 kg of peat, 80kg of aspartate and 80kg of chitosan. The weight ratio of the Tenebrio molitor dung to the cow dung is 1:100; the weight ratio of the corn stalk to the tobacco stalk is 1:1.2.

[0031] Embodiment 3 A kind of preparation method for the synergist of chemical fertilizer, comprises the following steps: each raw material is weighed according to above-mentioned weight:

[0032] Step (1) crushing air-dried corn stalks and tobacco stalks to obtain 3-5 cm straw powder, mixing them with peat, air-dried cow dung and Tenebrio molitor manure, and passing through a 2-3 cm sieve;

[0033] Step (2) Then adjust the water content of the mixed material to 50-60wt% for stacking and fermentation. Wh...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a synergist for a chemical fertilizer. The synergist is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-500 parts of tenebrio moliter feces and cow dung, 500-1000 parts of corn straw and tobacco straw, 20-80 parts of perlite, 50-100 parts of vermiculite, 50-100 parts of zeolite powder, 100-500 parts of turf, 20-80 parts of polyaspartate and 30-80 parts of chitosan. The cow dung and tenebrio moliter feces serving as organic fertilizers and the turf serving as an organic matter are fermented, and the zeolite powder has good ion exchange and adsorption effect and good stability, bio-toxicity resistance, oxidation resistance and the like, so that the synergist disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effect of adsorbing heavy metal ions; the synergist can be used for seedling culture or cultivation of greenhouse vegetables, does not harm the soil, and has less influence on crops by using the organic matters; the tenebrio moliter feces can also be used for effectively preventing soil hardening, improving the structure of the soil and prolonging the fertilizer efficiency time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a synergist for chemical fertilizers and belongs to the field of agriculturalization. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the use of inorganic fertilizers in agriculture has been increasing, while the use of organic fertilizers has been decreasing. The main components of inorganic fertilizers are inorganic compounds, which have high content of active ingredients and fast action effects, and most of them are easily absorbed and utilized by crops. However, inorganic fertilizers are easy to be lost with rainwater, resulting in eutrophication of the water body, easy to compact the soil, reduce the content of organic matter in the soil, and reduce the production of crops. [0003] In the process of greenhouse cultivation, for a long time, the excessive application of chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers without harmless treatment has caused serious damage to the greenhouse soil, soil pH imbalance, excessive salt ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 黄建斌
Owner PINGLE AGRI CHEM PLANT GUANGXI PROV
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