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Quick cultivation method of Paris polyphylla seedlings

A breeding method, the technology of Dianzhonglou, which is applied in the field of agriculture and forestry seedlings, can solve the problems of high planting costs, difficult control of water and temperature, and uneven emergence of seedlings, and achieve the effects of reducing production costs, reducing cultivation costs, and shortening the seedling cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-15
ANSHUN XIONGFENG PHARMA DEV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Seed germination and cutting of rhizomes for planting. The seeds of Chonglou have the physiological characteristics of post-embryo ripening. Under natural conditions, it takes two winters to germinate, and the emergence rate is only about 10%. The emergence time is long and the emergence rate is low; the rhizomes are cut Segmented planting will occupy a large amount of raw materials for production, which will intensify the contradiction between cultivation seeds and medical raw materials. In addition, the cut rhizomes are prone to mildew and rot due to the difficulty in controlling the moisture and temperature in the field, and the loss rate of germplasm materials is as high as 50%. , low reproduction rate, irregular seedling emergence, inconvenient management, and high planting cost, which is not conducive to the large-scale promotion of double building planting

Method used

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  • Quick cultivation method of Paris polyphylla seedlings

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A method for rapidly cultivating the seedlings of Chonglou dianthus,

[0029] The instruments used are: KQ-250B Ultrasonic Cleaner (Kunshan Ultrasonic Instrument Co., Ltd.), SPX-250B-D Oscillating Incubator (Shanghai Boxun Industrial Co., Ltd. Medical Equipment Factory), DHP-9032 Thermostat (Shanghai Precision Instrument Co., Ltd.), Haier BC-829HN829 liter single-temperature freezer horizontal double-door freezer.

[0030] The source of the seeds used: the fresh seeds of Chonglou Dianzhong were purchased from Malong County Hongchi Industrial Co., Ltd. on October 20, 2012. It was identified as the mature fresh seeds of Chonglou Dianzhong by the Pharmacy Teaching and Research Office of Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The test was carried out on November 2012. From January to August 2013 in the Pharmacognosy Laboratory of Guiyang College of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

[0031] Summary of the seedling raising method: screen out the seeds of Chonglou with...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A method for rapid cultivation of Chonglou dianthus seedlings, which was selected and purchased from Malong County Hongchi Industrial Co., Ltd., and carried out the following steps for cultivation: seed selection, seed coat softening, normal temperature germination and seedling cultivation steps, after seed coat softening and normal temperature There is also a low-temperature seedling acceleration step between germination; there is also an ultrasonic treatment step between the seed coat softening and low-temperature seedling acceleration steps;

[0037] The seed selection is to screen the fresh species of Chonglou dianthus to obtain seeds with full seed material, bright appearance and no pests and diseases;

[0038] The softening of the seed coat is to put the screened seeds into a stainless steel container, add 5 times the amount of soda water with a concentration of 1% of the seeds, and put them into a constant humidity box, set the temperature at 40°C, and soak for 72...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry seedling cultivation, in particular to a quick cultivation method of Paris polyphylla seedlings. The quick cultivation method includes the steps of seed selection, seed coat softening, process steps like ultrasonic treatment, low-temperature seedling accelerating, normal-temperature sprouting and seedling cultivation. By the quick cultivation method, cultivation cycle of the Paris polyphylla seedlings is shortened greatly to 100-120 days from 600 and more days needed in a conventional seedling cultivation method, and Paris polyphylla seedlings cultivation cost is lowered from 0.8RMB / plant to 0.3RMB / plant, so that cultivation cost of the Paris polyphylla seedlings is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry seedling cultivation, in particular to a method for quickly cultivating the seedlings of Chonglou dianthus. Background technique [0002] Chonglou is a plant of the Liliaceae family, which is a perennial herb. my country is mainly distributed in Yunnan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan and other provinces (regions). It has the functions of clearing heat and detoxifying, dissipating stasis and reducing swelling, eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma. Indications for tuberculosis, chronic cough, pneumonia, and laryngitis; external use for traumatic injuries, insect bites, lymphatic tuberculosis, and sores. It is the main raw material of Yunnan Baiyao, Antiviral Granules, and Jidesheng Snake Tablets. Recent studies have shown that it also has detoxification, beauty and health, and unique antiviral effects. Only a few large-scale Chinese patent medicines in China have an annual consumpt...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01N43/90A01P21/00
Inventor 杨波石汝前
Owner ANSHUN XIONGFENG PHARMA DEV
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