Composite laccase soaping agent and cotton fabric finishing method using the same

A technology of composite paint and soaping agent, which is applied in the direction of soap detergent composition, surface active non-soap compound and washing composition, detergent composition, etc., can solve the problem of not effectively improving color fastness and not considering dyes Concentration, laccase decolorization ability reduction and other problems, to achieve low production efficiency, improve color fastness, prevent dye staining effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-22
JIANGSU GOLDSUN TEXTILE SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the dye concentration in the raffinate is higher than 5g / L, the decolorization effect of laccase will be inhibited
Therefore, in actual production, since the concentration of the dyeing residue in the jigger vat is generally higher than 3g / L, and the concentration of the dye in the jigger continues to increase, the decolorization speed of laccase is lower than the speed at which the dye dissolves or is hydrolyzed into water, resulting in a residual liquid Low decolorization rate of medium dyes
In this case, the dye that has not been destroyed will be stained on the cloth surface, resulting in a decrease in the fastness of the finished fabric. Therefore, it is of no practical significance to use laccase alone to achieve energy saving and emission reduction and to improve the color fastness of the fabric.
Patent CN102899195A "A Composite Enzyme for Soaping and Its Application Method" improves the residual liquid decolorization effect of laccase through sodium citrate, persulfate and polyvinylpyrrolidone and laccase, but because it does not consider The concentration of dye in the raffinate is constantly increasing, and the decolorization ability of laccase is constantly decreasing, resulting in the phenomenon of dye back staining
Therefore, it will not effectively improve the color fastness of the fabric

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Compound laccase soaping agent, of which laccase accounts for 80%; calcium chloride accounts for 1%; copper chloride accounts for 5%; octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride accounts for 10%; fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Accounting for 4%, the ratio is a mass ratio.

[0028] The finishing method of this soaping agent on cotton fabric comprises the steps:

[0029] (1) First, wash the fabric dyed with 3BS reactive red dye in hot water for 30 minutes;

[0030] (2) Soap the above fabrics with the horse-propylene copolymer, the soaping temperature is 95°C, the soaping time is 30min, and the dosage of the horse-propylene copolymer is 1.0g / L;

[0031] (3) Wash the soaped fabric in hot water for 30 minutes;

[0032] (4) Soap the above-mentioned fabric with the composite laccase soaping agent of the present invention, the soaping temperature is 95°C, the soaping time is 30min, and the dosage of the laccase soaping agent is 0.5g / L;

[0033] (5) Finally, wash in cold...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Compound laccase soaping agent, of which laccase accounts for 85%; calcium chloride accounts for 2%; copper chloride accounts for 5%; octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride accounts for 5%; fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Accounting for 3%, the ratio is a mass ratio.

[0037] The finishing method of this soaping agent on cotton fabric comprises the steps:

[0038] (1) First, wash the fabric dyed with 3RS reactive yellow dye in hot water for 45 minutes;

[0039] (2) Soap the above-mentioned fabric with the horse-propylene copolymer, the soaping temperature is 95°C, the soaping time is 30min, and the dosage of the horse-propylene copolymer is 1.5g / L;

[0040] (3) Wash the soaped fabric in hot water for 45 minutes;

[0041] (4) Soap the above fabric with the composite laccase soaping agent of the present invention, the soaping temperature is 90°C, the soaping time is 20min, and the dosage of the laccase soaping agent is 0.8g / L;

[0042] (5) Finally, wash in col...

Embodiment 3

[0046] Compound laccase soaping agent, of which laccase accounts for 90%; calcium chloride accounts for 3%; copper chloride accounts for 2%; octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride accounts for 3%; fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether Accounting for 2%, the ratio is a mass ratio.

[0047] The finishing method of this soaping agent on cotton fabric comprises the steps:

[0048] (1) First, wash the fabric dyed with BRF reactive blue dye in hot water for 60 minutes;

[0049] (2) Soap the above fabrics with the horse-propylene copolymer, the soaping temperature is 90°C, the soaping time is 20min, and the dosage of the horse-propylene copolymer is 2.0g / L;

[0050] (3) Wash the soaped fabric in hot water for 60 minutes;

[0051] (4) Soap the above fabric with the composite laccase soaping agent of the present invention, the soaping temperature is 95°C, the soaping time is 30min, and the dosage of the laccase soaping agent is 1.2g / L;

[0052] (5) Finally, wash in cold water for...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite laccase soaping agent and a cotton fabric finishing method using the same. The composite laccase soaping agent comprises, by mass, 80-95% of laccase, 1-5% of calcium chloride, 1-5% of cupric chloride, 2-10% of octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride and 1-5% of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether. The cotton fabric finishing method comprises the following steps of carrying out washing by warm water, carrying out soaping by a maleic-methyl acrylate copolymer having a concentration of 1.0-2.0g / L, carrying out washing by hot water, carrying out soaping by the composite laccase soaping agent having a concentration of 0.5-1.2g / L, and carrying out washing by cold water. The composite laccase soaping agent can substantially destroy a dye chromophoric group, improve raffinate clarity and prevent fabric re-pollution by the dye.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of finishing aids for textiles, and relates to a composite laccase soaping agent and a finishing method on cotton fabrics. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the anti-staining soaping agent raw materials used for preparing reactive dyes are inorganic salts, polyacrylic acid, organic phosphates, high molecular polymers, and surfactants. This type of soaping agent needs Soaping many times can improve the color brightness and color fastness of the fabric. This type of soaping process is inefficient and consumes water and energy. In addition, the printing and dyeing wastewater containing a large amount of dyes needs to be treated to reduce COD in order to meet the discharge standards, so it puts a lot of pressure on the environment. Laccase is a kind of copper-containing polyphenol oxidase, and the only product after the reaction is water, which is an environmentally friendly enzyme in essence. Laccase c...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C11D10/02D06P5/10D06P5/08D06P5/06D06P5/02
Inventor 司琴陈红霞陆鹏丁可敬
Owner JIANGSU GOLDSUN TEXTILE SCI & TECH
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