Application of ML00253764 in preparation of medicine for treating obesity due to melanocortin receptors-4 mutant
A technology of corticosteroids and mutants, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of pharmacology and functional analysis of incomplete pharmaceutical chaperones and rescued receptor mutants, and achieve the effect of good cell membrane expression ability
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Construction of human melanocortin receptor-4 and its mutant expression vectors of the present invention:
[0029] According to the DNA sequence of human melanocortin receptor-4 gene (NCBI reference sequence: NM_005912.2), design primers, introduce EcoRI restriction site and HA tag sequence upstream, and introduce XbaI restriction site downstream , the EcoRI-HA-MC4R-XbaI nucleic acid sequence was amplified by PCR, and cloned into pcDNA3.1(+) through two restriction enzyme sites to obtain the wild-type expression vector pcDNA3.1-hMC4R. Using pcDNA3.1-hMC4R as a template, the primers required for point mutation were designed, and the mutation site was introduced by PCR. After the product was demethylated, it was transformed into E. coli for amplification, the plasmid was extracted, and the mutant expression vector was obtained by sequencing.
[0030] ⑴Experimental materials
[0031] Primer synthesis (Shanghai Jierui Bioengineering Co., Ltd.), dNTPs, pfuDNApolymerase, Eco...
Embodiment 2
[0053] HEK293 cells were selected as the host for the expression of melanocortin receptor-4 and its mutants. In the present invention, the calcium phosphate transfection method was used to screen the stably expressed cell lines, and the screening medium containing G418 was used for screening.
[0054] ⑴Experimental materials
[0055] High glucose DMEM (Gibco), fetal bovine serum (Gibco), penicillin (Gbico), Gelatin (Sigma), PBS (Solarbio), CaCl 2 2H 2 O (Sigma), Trypsin (Gibco), BES (Sigma), Gentamicin (Solarbio), HEPES (Sigma), G418 (Solarbio), Waymouth MB752 / 1 (sigma), BSA (Roche). 0.22μm filter membrane (Milipore), cell culture consumables such as culture flasks and culture dishes are all NEST brand. Carbon dioxide incubator (ThermoHERAcell150i), clean bench (Sujing Antai), electronic balance (Shanghai Youke Instrument Co., Ltd.).
[0056] ⑵ Reagent formula
[0057] Complete medium formulation (DMEM): 10% fetal bovine serum, 1% double-anti-penicillin and streptomycin. ...
Embodiment 3
[0072] Quantitative analysis of cell surface expression of wild-type WT and each mutant expression vector in HEK293 was determined by FACS. That is, to measure and analyze the difference in the expression level of the cell membrane of the constructed mixed cell line with stable expression under the treatment of the pharmaceutical chaperone molecule ML00253764 and without treatment.
[0073] (1) Experimental materials
[0074] ML00253764, with a purity of 98%, was synthesized by the applicant; α-MSH, with a purity of 95%, was produced by Shanghai Qiangyao Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Paraformaldehyde (Solarbio), FITC-labeled Anti-HA antibody (Sigma), six-well plate brand (NEST), high-speed flow cytometry (BDFACSAria, BD Company).
[0075] (2) Experimental method
[0076] The entire experimental operation after the culture is completed is carried out on ice, see S1-S5:
[0077] S1: WT, mutant receptors, and empty vector pcDNA3.1 stable cell lines at 1×10 4 cells / well in a six-wel...
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