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A kind of organic red bean biological deworming cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology for adzuki bean, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant protection, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of yield, nutrient composition, quality decline, impact on human health and even life, impact on the export of organic adzuki bean, etc. The effect of improving sandy texture, increasing sales price, increasing brightness and chroma

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-18
JINGXING TIANSHAN GREEN FOOD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The plant diseases of organic red beans seriously affect the yield and quality of organic red beans. At present, a large number of pesticides are used for pests such as aphids and pod borers that harm organic red beans. This not only has a great impact on the environment, but also causes environmental pollution. Pollution, and the use of pesticides will also cause certain harm to organic red beans, resulting in a decline in yield, nutrient content, and quality, and may even remain in organic red beans. After people eat, pesticides will accumulate, and long-term use will cause a large amount of organic red beans. Accumulation will affect human health and even life in severe cases. Moreover, green, environmentally friendly, and pesticide-free foods are now advocated internationally. The use of pesticides will also affect international trade and the export of organic red beans. Long-term use of pesticides will also cause pests. drug resistance

Method used

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  • A kind of organic red bean biological deworming cultivation method
  • A kind of organic red bean biological deworming cultivation method
  • A kind of organic red bean biological deworming cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A. Land preparation:

[0033] According to the land preparation standards, 2 acres of sunny slope land in front of the mountain in Weizhou Town, Jingxing County, which meets the second-level standards in my country's soil environmental quality standard GB15618-1995, was selected. The land was turned over to a depth of 30cm before the winter of 2010. For sun drying treatment, apply 2000kg / mu of organic fertilizer per mu, spray irrigation to create moisture on May 1, 2012, rotate 20cm on May 3, and rake for use;

[0034] B. Selection:

[0035] Choose Jingxing County Tianshan Green Food Co., Ltd. to purify and rejuvenate "Jingxinghong" organic red adzuki beans on the basis of Jingxing red adzuki beans (growth period 85-115 days, plant height 80-85cm, number of branches 17-21, number of pods per plant is 38 -43);

[0036] C. Sowing and field layout:

[0037] Measure the ground temperature of 5cm below the ground surface to pass 13℃ stably, choose the sowing period as May 10th, adopt...

Embodiment 2

[0054] A. Land preparation:

[0055] According to the standards of land preparation, 2 acres of sunny slope land in front of the mountain in Weizhou Town, Jingxing County, which meets the second-level standards in my country's soil environmental quality standard GB15618-1995, was selected. The land was deep turned to 30cm deep before the winter of 2010. For drying treatment, apply 2000kg / mu of organic fertilizer per acre, spray irrigation to make soil moisture on May 5, 2012, rotate 20cm on May 8, rake for use;

[0056] B. Selection:

[0057] Select the "Baohong 947" organic adzuki bean variety selected by Baoding Agricultural Science Research (growth period 87-111 days, plant height 78-83cm, branch number 18-21, single plant pod number 41-43);

[0058] C. Seeding and field layout:

[0059] In the Jingxing mountainous area, the planting period is selected as May 15 in this example, and the ridge is used for double-strand precision on-demand sowing. The ridge spacing is 90cm, the ridge w...

Embodiment 3

[0077] A. Land preparation:

[0078] According to the standards of land preparation, 2 acres of sunny slope land in front of the mountain in Weizhou Town, Jingxing County, which meets the second-level standards in my country's soil environmental quality standard GB15618-1995, was selected. The land was deep turned to 30cm deep before the winter of 2010. For drying treatment, apply 2000kg / mu of organic fertilizer per mu. Sprinkle irrigation to create moisture on May 25, 2012. Rotary tillage of 20 cm on May 28, raking for use;

[0079] B. Selection:

[0080] Select the purified and rejuvenated "Jihong 9218" organic adzuki bean variety selected by the Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Research on Grain and Oil Crops and provided by the Grain and Oil Crops Research Institute (growth period 84~111 days, plant height 75~81cm, branch number 16-21 , The number of pods per plant is 36-41);

[0081] C. Seeding and field layout:

[0082] In the Jingxing mountain area, the planting period ...

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Abstract

A bio-insect repelling planting method for organic small red beans comprises the following steps of A, soil preparation; B, seed selection; C, sowing and field layout; D; field management; E, harvesting. A two-up one-down intercropping planting mode is adopted, bio-repelling and bio-control are combined, the interaction action of bio-prevention and bio-treatment are fully used, the intercropping mode of the organic small red beans and repelling plants is set, no continuous cropping is generated in the planting of the organic small red beans, and the insect-repelling plants in intercropping rows can also be used as green manure and fertile soil. Under the insect-repelling condition, plant pesticide or vegetable extraction liquid is replenished, the insect control effect is effectively replenished, a better control effect for the diseases of the organic small red beans is achieved and the yield of the organic small red beans is increased.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method for organic adzuki beans, in particular to a cultivation method for obtaining organic adzuki bean products by using biological methods during the process of planting organic adzuki beans. Background technique [0002] Organic adzuki bean (Vigna angularis (Willd.) Ohwi et Ohashi) is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the leguminous Vigna. Organic adzuki beans are rich in nutrients, containing 18 kinds of amino acids, as well as rich in vitamin B, iron, calcium, potassium, and phosphorus. my country has the largest production area and is one of my country's important export grains. Hebei is one of the best growing areas for organic adzuki beans. It has a cultivation history of more than 2,000 years. The State Council lists Hebei organic adzuki beans as valuable export beans, and is known as "Red Pearl" and "Golden Beans" in the domestic and foreign markets. Organic red bean cultivation in Hebei Province is ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G13/00
Inventor 栾莎莎韩立朴栾费明许延荣刘金铜马凤娇高会
Owner JINGXING TIANSHAN GREEN FOOD