Visible light-responsive photocatalyst li 2 cu 2 the si 4 o 11 and its preparation method
A photocatalyst, visible light technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc. Weak effect, etc., to achieve the effects of low cost, wide spectral response range and simple preparation method
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Embodiment 1
[0018] (1) 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2 CO 3 , CuO and SiO 2 The original powder by Li 2 Cu 2 Si 4 O 11 The composition of weighing ingredients.
[0019] (2) Mix the raw materials prepared in step (1), put them in a ball mill, add zirconia balls and distilled water, ball mill for 8 hours, mix and grind finely, take out and dry, and pass through a 200-mesh sieve.
[0020] (3) Pre-fire the uniformly mixed powder in step (2) at 1000 °C, keep the temperature for 6 hours, naturally cool to room temperature, and then pulverize by a ball mill to make the average particle diameter smaller than 2 μm, that is, to obtain Li 2 Cu 2 Si 4 O 11 powder.
[0021] The prepared photocatalyst can achieve a removal rate of 97.9% for methyl orange in 60 minutes under the irradiation of visible light with a wavelength greater than 420 nm.
Embodiment 2
[0023] (1) 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2 CO 3 , CuO and SiO 2 The original powder by Li 2 Cu 2 Si 4 O 11 The composition of weighing ingredients.
[0024] (2) Mix the raw materials prepared in step (1), put them in a ball mill, add zirconia balls and distilled water, ball mill for 8 hours, mix and grind finely, take out and dry, and pass through a 200-mesh sieve.
[0025] (3) Pre-fire the uniformly mixed powder in step (2) at 1030 °C, keep the temperature for 6 hours, naturally cool to room temperature, and then pulverize by a ball mill to make the average particle diameter smaller than 2 μm, that is, Li is obtained. 2 Cu 2 Si 4 O 11 powder.
[0026] The prepared photocatalyst can remove 98.6% of methyl orange in 60 minutes under the irradiation of visible light with a wavelength greater than 420 nm.
Embodiment 3
[0028] (1) 99.9% analytically pure chemical raw material Li 2 CO 3 , CuO and SiO 2 The original powder by Li 2 Cu 2 Si 4 O 11 The composition of weighing ingredients.
[0029] (2) Mix the raw materials prepared in step (1), put them in a ball mill, add zirconia balls and distilled water, ball mill for 8 hours, mix and grind finely, take out and dry, and pass through a 200-mesh sieve.
[0030] (3) Pre-fire the uniformly mixed powder in step (2) at 1050°C, keep the temperature for 6 hours, cool down to room temperature naturally, and then pulverize by a ball mill to make the average particle diameter smaller than 2 μm, that is, to obtain Li 2 Cu 2 Si 4O 11 powder.
[0031] The prepared photocatalyst can remove 97.5% of methyl orange in 60 min under the irradiation of visible light with a wavelength greater than 420 nm.
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