Tissue optical clearing agent and application thereof
A light-transparent agent and tissue technology, applied in the field of bio-optics, can solve the problems of affecting the second harmonic imaging of collagen, the destruction of collagen space structure, and the complex composition of light-transparent agent, so as to achieve uniform refractive index and endogenous The effect of strong optical signal and short time-consuming
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[0035] Example 1
[0036] SD rats (200g) were intraperitoneally injected with 1% pentobarbital 2ml and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation. The rat’s hair was removed with depilatory cream, the rat’s skin was washed with saline, and the back skin was removed with scissors. The knife removes the subcutaneous fat. Wash the rat skin with phosphate buffer and soak it in 30% fructose, 10% polyethylene glycol monooctyl phenyl ether (Sigma-Aldrich reagent, n=9-10) and 25% respectively. In an aqueous solution of transparent agent composed of N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine, the skin becomes transparent after 15-20 minutes. The transparent skin is flattened, and a two-photon fluorescence microscope is used to obtain the second harmonic signal diagram of the skin at a depth of about 120 μm (where the excitation wavelength is 900 nm, and the receiving wavelength is 360 ~ 540 nm). Figure 1A . Use a two-photon fluorescence microscope to obtain the fluorescence signal ...
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[0039] Example 2
[0040] SD rats (200g) were intraperitoneally injected with 2ml of 1% pentobarbital and sacrificed by cervical dislocation. The eyeballs were carefully taken out with tweezers and scissors. After washing the remaining blood on the eyeballs with phosphate buffer, they were placed in 4% The polyoxymethylene was fixed for 24 hours, and then washed with phosphate buffer after removal. Soak the prepared eyeballs in 70% fructose, 2% polyethylene glycol monooctyl phenyl ether (Sigma-Aldrich reagent, n=9-10) and 5% N, N, N'respectively. ,N'-Tetra(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine in an aqueous transparent agent solution, the eyeball becomes transparent after 15-20 minutes, such as figure 2 Shown, where figure 2 The left picture is the eyeball before treatment, and the right picture is the transparent eyeball after treatment. Use a two-photon fluorescence microscope to obtain the second harmonic signal diagram of the eyeball at different depths (the excitation wavelengt...
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[0041] Example 3
[0042] SD rats (200g) were intraperitoneally injected with 2ml of 1% pentobarbital and sacrificed by cervical dislocation. The eyeballs were carefully taken out with tweezers and scissors. After washing the remaining blood on the eyeballs with phosphate buffer, they were placed in 4% The polyoxymethylene was fixed for 24 hours, and then washed with phosphate buffer after removal. Soak the prepared eyeballs in 50% fructose, 5% polyethylene glycol monooctylphenyl ether (Sigma-Aldrich reagent, n=9-10) and 10% N, N, N' ,N'-Tetra(2-hydroxypropyl)ethylenediamine in an aqueous solution of a transparent agent, the eyeball becomes transparent after 15-20 minutes. Use a two-photon fluorescence microscope to obtain the second harmonic signal of the eyeball at a depth of 170μm Figure (where the excitation wavelength is 900nm and the receiving wavelength is 360~540nm), we get Figure 4 . From Figure 4 It can be seen that the second harmonic signal of the eyeball at 170...
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