Application of monascorubrin pigment component and derivatives thereof in preparation of anticancer photosensitizer
A technology of monascus pigments and derivatives, which is applied in the application field of monascus pigment components and their derivatives in the preparation of anticancer photosensitizers, which can solve the problem of unsatisfactory action spectrum, large skin phototoxicity and side effects, complex active ingredients, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of expanding the application field, significant growth, and small toxic and side effects
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Preparation of Monascus Pigment Crude Extract:
[0038] Steam the rice until it is fully cooked, inoculate Monascus after cooling, and place it for solid-state fermentation at 30°C for 8 days. The color value of the fermented product is 5100 U / g (E 505nm), containing red pigment (erythromycin and monascus amine) 10.1 g / kg, orange pigment (erythematin and monascus red pigment) 48.3 g / kg, yellow pigment (monascus and monascus xanthin) 41.9 g / kg.
[0039] The fermented product is extracted in a 60°C water bath with a mass fraction of 70% ethanol solution at a solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:10, then concentrated in vacuum to 1 / 2 of the original volume, and the crude extract of the red yeast pigment component is precipitated, with a yield of 10.1% , the pigment component accounts for 78.9% of the total weight of the crude extract.
[0040] Two 96-well plates were taken as the no-light group and the light-light group respectively, and the Hela cells in the logarithmic growth ...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Purification of Monascus pigment components:
[0043] Purification of Monascus pigment components: The crude extract of Monascus pigment components prepared in Example 1 was separated and purified by HPLC (C18 column), and 80% methanol solution was used as eluent to collect Monascus and Monascus respectively. The red pigment and erythema amine components were eluted samples, concentrated in vacuum to 1 / 2 of the original volume and crystals were precipitated, and the obtained monascus, monascus red pigment and erythematamine component crystals were determined by HPLC-MS, and the molecular weights were respectively 358, 382 and 353 with a purity of 99.3%, 98.6% and 98.9% respectively.
[0044]Take three 96-well plates and set them as the monascus red pigment light group, the monascus red light light group, and the erythema amine light group respectively, and culture the Hela cells in the logarithmic growth phase in three 96-well plates, and wait until the cells are comple...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Preparation of monascus rubin derivative N-glutaryl monascus red amine: Take 1 g of monascus rubin prepared in Example 2 and dissolve it in 100 mL of ethanol solution with a mass fraction of 70%, and place it in a water bath at 60 °C Add 10 mL of monosodium glutamate (1mol / L), react for 1 hour, purify with silica gel column, elute with anhydrous methanol, collect the eluted sample of N-glutaryl monascus red amine component, and concentrate in vacuo to the original volume 1 / 2 crystals were precipitated, and the N-glutaryl monascus red amine crystals were determined by HPLC-MS. The molecular weight was 511 and the purity was 99.1%.
[0047] Preparation of erythematamine derivative 4-hydroxyerythematamine: 1 g of erythematamine prepared in Example 2 was dissolved in 100 mL of ethanol solution with a mass fraction of 70%, and 5 mL of sodium borohydride (1mol / L), after reacting for 1 hour, it was purified by silica gel column, eluted with anhydrous methanol, and the eluted ...
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