Grouting material for reinforcing and strengthening concrete used underwater
A grouting material and concrete technology, applied in the directions of adhesive additives, non-polymer adhesive additives, epoxy resin glue, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing surface tension, good acid and alkali resistance, and good mechanical properties
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Embodiment example 1
[0023] Using butyl acetate as solvent, the reaction temperature is 130°C, the reaction time is 4 h, the mass ratio of raw materials is m(maleic anhydride):m(E-44)=8.6:100, and the water-based epoxy resin is prepared. The graft ratio (RGH) of the resin is 86.09%, and the epoxy retention ratio (RRE) is 96.69%.
[0024] Use 100 parts of water-based epoxy resin prepared above, 50 parts of phenalkamine curing agent, 20 parts of acetone, and 20 parts of furfural, and mix them to form a grouting material for underwater concrete reinforcement.
[0025] The grouting material obtained in this example has an initial setting time of 24 hours and a 7-day compressive strength of 45 MPa. It can be completely solidified in underwater concrete gaps through engineering practice and bonded to the surface of the concrete. The bonding strength is greater than 4 MPa. .
Embodiment example 2
[0027] Using butyl acetate as solvent, the reaction temperature is 130°C, the reaction time is 4 h, the mass ratio of raw materials is m(maleic anhydride):m(E-44)=10:100, and the water-based epoxy resin is prepared. The graft ratio (RGH) of the resin is 83.36%, and the epoxy retention ratio (RRE) is 93.42%.
[0028] Use 100 parts of the above-mentioned epoxy resin, 50 parts of phenalkamine curing agent, 30 parts of acetone, and 10 parts of furfural, and mix them to form a grouting material for underwater concrete reinforcement.
[0029] The grouting material obtained in this example has an initial setting time of 24 hours and a 7-day compressive strength of 42 MPa. It can be completely solidified in the underwater concrete gap through engineering practice and bonded to the surface of the concrete. The bonding strength is greater than 3.8 MPa.
Embodiment example 3
[0031] Using butyl acetate as solvent, the reaction temperature is 130°C, the reaction time is 4 h, the mass ratio of raw materials is m(maleic anhydride):m(E-44)=10:100, and the water-based epoxy resin is prepared. The graft ratio (RGH) of the resin is 83.36%, and the epoxy retention ratio (RRE) is 93.42%.
[0032] Use 100 parts of the above-mentioned epoxy resin, 40 parts of phenalkamine curing agent, 20 parts of acetone, and 40 parts of ground fine aggregate containing silica and ore rock, and mix them to form a grouting material for underwater concrete reinforcement.
[0033] The grouting material obtained in this example has an initial setting time of 24 hours and a 7-day compressive strength of 45 MPa. It can be completely solidified in underwater concrete gaps through engineering practice and bonded to the surface of the concrete. The bonding strength is greater than 4 MPa. .
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