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Aldoforwe ester self-emulsifying capsule preparation and its making method

Adefovir dipivoxil, self-emulsification technology, applied in the direction of capsule delivery, digestive system, antiviral agent, etc., can solve the stability problem of adefovir dipivoxil, poor stability of active ingredients and easy degradation, workers' respiratory tract skin Diseases and other problems, to achieve the effect of beneficial gastrointestinal absorption, large self-emulsification, and easy quality control

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-11-21
TASLY HLDG GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Adefovir dipivoxil is a water-insoluble solid with amorphous and polymorphic forms, so the existing preparations have the following two problems: the first is to make adefovir dipivoxil with the amorphous Common tablet, drop pill, solid capsule and other dosage forms are easy to degrade due to the poor stability of active ingredients when stored under natural conditions, resulting in a decline in drug efficacy, and the loss of amorphous adefovir dipivoxil obtained by conventional spray drying reaches 80% %above
In addition, its crystalline solid preparation will inevitably undergo crystal transformation during storage, thereby affecting the absorption of the drug; second, whether it is an amorphous or a crystalline substance, its poor water solubility will lead to oral biomedicine. Poor utilization, high dosage
Chinese patent (publication number 1429555A) discloses the soft capsule dosage form of adefovir dipivoxil, although this dosage form has improved the stability of adefovir dipivoxil to a certain extent, bioavailability is still low; Another Chinese patent ( Publication number CN1546046A) discloses a kind of adefovir dipivoxil dispersible tablet, and this preparation improves its bioavailability to a certain extent, but does not solve the stability problem of adefovir dipivoxil, and the technology is more complicated, is not suitable for technology Production
In addition, the dust generated during the actual production operation of adefovir dipivoxil solid preparations can easily cause lesions in workers' respiratory tracts, skin and other parts.

Method used

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  • Aldoforwe ester self-emulsifying capsule preparation and its making method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Take the ethyl acetate production intermediate solution containing 96g of adefovir dipivoxil and 1652g of caprylic diglyceride, mix well, and at a temperature of 50°C, completely volatilize the ethyl acetate by rotary thin film evaporation, and then add polyoxyethylene (40) 492 g of castor oil was heated in a water bath at 80° C. to a homogeneous and transparent solution, which was prepared into soft capsules with a specification of 12 mg of adefovir dipivoxil per unit by the compression method and an automatic rotary encapsulation machine.

[0047] The average particle diameter of the self-emulsifying capsule preparation after the in vitro emulsification test is 162nm, and the distribution range is between 150nm and 180nm, as determined by a Zetasizer Nano S-type nanoparticle size analyzer.

Embodiment 2

[0049] Get the tetrahydrofuran production intermediate solution containing 80g of adefovir dipivoxil and 2052g of caprylic triglycerides, mix well, and at a temperature of 50°C, use the rotary thin film evaporation method to completely volatilize the tetrahydrofuran, then add polyoxyethylene (60) to hydrogenate Castor oil 320g, water-bath ultrasonic to homogeneous, transparent solution, adopts compression method, is prepared into the soft capsule that per unit contains adefovir dipivoxil and is 10mg with automatic rotary encapsulation machine.

[0050] The average particle diameter of the self-emulsifying capsule preparation after the in vitro emulsification test is 223nm, and the distribution range is between 210nm and 260nm, as determined by a Zetasizer Nano S-type nanoparticle size analyzer.

Embodiment 3

[0052] Take the dichloromethane production intermediate solution containing 48g of adefovir dipivoxil and 2485g of capric acid monoglyceride, mix well, and at a temperature of 60°C, completely volatilize the dichloromethane with the rotary thin film evaporation method, then add polysorbate Alcohol ester 85 is 427g, water bath is ultrasonicated to homogeneous, transparent solution, adopts compression method, is prepared into the soft capsule that per unit contains adefovir dipivoxil with the specification of 6mg with automatic rotary encapsulation machine.

[0053] The average particle diameter of the self-emulsifying capsule preparation after the in vitro emulsification test is 230nm, and the distribution range is between 180nm and 250nm, as determined by a Zetasizer Nano S-type nanoparticle size analyzer.

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Abstract

The invention is concerned with a kind of Adefovir Dipivoxil self-emulsification capsule preparation and its produce method. Adefovir Dipivoxil is anti-hepatitis B virus agent with instability and the biology utilization ratio of existing preparation is low with complicated process and big harmless of dust. Mix the middle solution with Adefovir Dipivoxil in the amount of prescription and oil, dispose the middle solvent by extrusion method after rotating-film evaporating technique, add emulsifying agent, heat in water with constant temperature or ultrasonographic to get even and transparent liquid and produce into soft capsule or hard capsule. The production has nice stability, high biology utilization ratio and easy for using.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pharmaceutical preparation, in particular to an anti-hepatitis B virus drug adefovir dipivoxil self-emulsifying capsule preparation and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Adefovir dipivoxil (adefovir dipivoxil) is an antiviral drug developed by Gilead Sciences of the United States, and has a good curative effect on the treatment of hepatitis B. Adefovir dipivoxil is a nucleic acid analog, which inhibits the replication and proliferation of the virus by inhibiting the activity of hepatitis B DNA polymerase, and has resistance to lamivudine (Heptin) virus mutation strain and another mutant strain of hepatitis B virus called "precore mutant" that infects about 50% of hepatitis B patients in the Asia-Pacific region has a fairly good inhibitory effect. [0003] Adefovir dipivoxil is a water-insoluble solid with amorphous and polymorphic forms, so the existing preparations ha...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K31/675A61K9/48A61P1/16A61P31/20
Inventor 陈建明张广明叶正良熊俊峰赵颖
Owner TASLY HLDG GRP CO LTD
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