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A kind of bioactive organic fertilizer special for banana and its application

A bio-organic fertilizer and bio-active technology, which is applied to the special bio-active organic fertilizer for bananas and its application field, to achieve remarkable cultivation effects, inhibit growth and reproduction, and thicken leaves

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-07
GUANGDONG BRANCH OF CHINA TOBACCO GENERAL +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no report on the use of these unsuitable fresh tobacco leaves to prepare organic fertilizers for plant cultivation

Method used

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  • A kind of bioactive organic fertilizer special for banana and its application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0040] Example 1 Insect treatment does not apply to fresh tobacco leaves to obtain organic fertilizer

[0041] S1. Use a grass cutter to chop the unsuitable fresh tobacco leaves into pieces with a particle size of 2-3 cm, add an appropriate amount of auxiliary materials, stir evenly, and prepare a culture material; the culture material described in S1 is 65% of the unsuitable fresh tobacco leaves by mass percentage , 20% bran, 5% bran powder, 5% sawdust, and 5% fish meal.

[0042] S2. Pour the culturing material into the container, the thickness of the culturing material is 6 cm, and insert an appropriate amount of cyanobacteria eggs on the surface of the culturing material, and the density of the eggs is: 0.2 g cyanobacteria eggs / kg culturing material;

[0043] S3. On the second day, the eggs hatched into larvae and began to decompose the transformation medium. During the transformation process, the humidity of the medium was maintained at about 60%. On the 4th day, a larger...

Embodiment 2

[0045] Example 2 Preparation of Bioactive Organic Fertilizer for Bananas

[0046] After mixing 4.5 parts of urea, 2.2 parts of diammonium phosphate, 5.5 parts of potassium mineral powder, 2.5 parts of calcium sulfate, 1.2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2 parts of zinc sulfate, and 10 parts of clay, it was mixed with 25 parts of biological organic fertilizer obtained in Example 1. Mix evenly, and dry the moisture to less than 5%; mix the dried mixed material with 3.2 parts of microbial bacteria powder, and granulate to obtain a special biologically active organic fertilizer for bananas.

[0047] The microbial bacteria powder is a mixed bacteria powder of Acetobacter nitrogen-fixing, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus colloid and Enterobacter cloacae with a weight ratio of 1:1:0.5:0.5.

Embodiment 3

[0048] Example 3 Preparation of Bioactive Organic Fertilizer for Bananas

[0049] After mixing 5.5 parts of urea, 4 parts of diammonium phosphate, 6.5 parts of potassium mineral powder, 3 parts of calcium sulfate, 1.8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 1 part of zinc sulfate, and 20 parts of clay, it was mixed with 35 parts of biological organic fertilizer obtained in Example 1. Mix evenly, and dry the moisture to less than 5%; mix the dried mixed material with 5.5 parts of microbial bacteria powder, and granulate to obtain a special biologically active organic fertilizer for bananas.

[0050] The microbial bacteria powder is a mixed bacteria powder of Acetobacter nitrogen-fixing, Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus colloid and Enterobacter cloacae with a weight ratio of 3:1:0.5:0.5.

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Abstract

The invention provides a special bio-active organic fertilizer for banana plants, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 25-35 parts of biological organic fertilizer, 3.2-5.5 parts of microbe powder, 4.5-5.5 parts of urea, 2.2-4 parts of diammonium phosphate, 5.5-6.5 parts of potassium mineral powder, 2.5-3 parts of calcium sulfate, 1.2-1.8 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2-1 part of zinc sulfate and 10-20 parts of clay, wherein the biological organic fertilizer is prepared in a way of processing inapplicable fresh tobacco leaves with chrysomyia megacephala larvas, the microbe powder is mixed microbe powder of Acetobacter diazotrophicus, bacillus subtilis, acillus mucilaginosus and enterobacter cloacae which are in a weight ratio of (1-3):1:0.5:0.5. With application of the special bio-active organic fertilizer for banana plants, banana leaves are fleshy, the stem part of the banana plant is thin and strong, the banana plant grow very well, harm of plant diseases and insect pests is reduced greatly, the yield can be improved by about 60% and the cultivation effect is remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological special fertilizer. More specifically, it relates to a special biologically active organic fertilizer for bananas and its application. Background technique [0002] Banana, Musaceae Musa genus, is mainly distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Yunnan and Hainan in my country. The root group of bananas is delicate and the selection of soil is strict. It is extremely unfavorable for the development of root system. Sandy loam soil with clay content <40% and groundwater level below 1m, especially alluvial loam or humus loam, is suitable. Practice has proved that if the soil physical properties are not good, even if the supply of fertilizer and water is very sufficient, it is difficult to promote the normal growth of bananas. Soil pH value of 4.5~7.5 is suitable, with 6.0 being the best, because the fusarium in the soil below 5.5 reproduces rapidly and wilt disease is easy to invade. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
Inventor 胡新军陈泽鹏
Owner GUANGDONG BRANCH OF CHINA TOBACCO GENERAL