Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material making method

A production method and technology of cultivation materials, applied in the direction of fertilizer mixture, fertilization device, application, etc., can solve the problems of loss of nutrients in cultivation materials, reduction of biotransformation rate, increase of clinker cultivation cost, etc., and achieve improvement of microbial flora, growth The effect of promoting and saving manpower

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-12
邬方成
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp rise in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the bioconversion rate.

Method used

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  • Pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material making method

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: A kind of preparation method of yellow elm mushroom cultivation material, comprises batching, fermenting, turning over, bagging, inoculation, germination, specific operation steps:

[0019] ①Ingredients: 54% corn cob, 25% cotton seed hull, 13% bean cake, 3.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 3.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the ratio is 100%;

[0020] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake shank granules to water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, then mix the leachate together with shiitake stalk dregs evenly into corncob, cottonseed husk, bean cake mixture, Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. Insert some vertical air holes on the pile with wooden sticks of -15cm, which go straight to the bottom of the pile, and the air hole density is 1 / m ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Embodiment 2: A kind of preparation method of elm yellow mushroom cultivation material, comprises batching, fermentation, turning, bagging, inoculation, germination, specific operation steps:

[0024] ①Ingredients: 54% corn cob, 25% cotton seed hull, 13% bean cake, 3.5% shiitake mushroom tang, 3.5% lime, 1% gypsum, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the ratio is 100%;

[0025] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles to clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leaching liquid evenly into corncobs, cottonseed husks, and bean cake mixture. The material is piled into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.0m-1.2m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile is controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. Insert some vertical air holes on the pile with a 15cm wooden stick, which goes straight to the bottom of the pile, and the air hole density is 1 / m 3 , and ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a pleurotus citrinopileatus cultivation material making method, wherein the cultivation material is characterized by being made from corncob, cottonseed hull and soybean meal as main raw materials with addition of a lentinus edodes stem base soaked material for performing stacking fermentation. The making method includes steps of material preparation, fermentation, stack turning, packaging with bags, inoculation and spawn running. Biological efficiency of the method reaches 122.3%. The making method is advantaged in that: (1) the lentinus edodes stem base leachate is a pure-natural nutrition liquid containing carbohydrates, amino acids, peptides, nucleic acids and microelements and also contains abundant bio-hormones, and lentinus edodes stem residue also contains a large amount of bio-active substances not being leached, so that by blending the lentinus edodes stem base soaked material and the cultivation raw materials for performing the stacking fermentation, the cultivation material is accelerated in catalytic decomposition; (2) the fermented cultivation material has high-active beneficial bacteria and active metabolites thereof, so that the cultivation material has a promoting effect on growth of mycelia of pleurotus citrinopileatus and the mycelia is good in growth and is strong in foreign-bacteria-resistant capability; and (3) the making method saves labor intensity and coal and such resources, can reduce environment pollution and satisfies a low-carbon environmental-protective concept.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for making a cultivation material for ulm yellow mushrooms, which is a technique for applying the tang of shiitake mushrooms to the cultivation of elm yellow mushrooms, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Yellow elm mushroom is also known as golden top side ear, golden top mushroom, elm yellow mushroom, etc. It is named elm yellow mushroom because it is often found on the dead branches of saprophytic elm trees. The artificially cultivated yellow elm mushrooms are clustered in a tile-like cluster. The base of the cap is concave and trumpet-shaped, and the edge is flat and wavy. Many caps are stacked and clustered together, like a bunch of golden flowers, with a noble and elegant shape. The elm yellow mushroom is rich in nutrients such as protein, fat, carbohydrates and multivitamins. It is rich in nutrition, delicate and crisp in taste, delicious in taste and fra...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 邬方成
Owner 邬方成
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