Method for cultivating organic Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis under Pinus armandii forest

A technology of Dianzhonglou and Huashan pine, applied in cultivation, forestry, application and other directions, can solve the problems of unfavorable technology promotion and use, difficulty for farmers to master planting technology, high planting cost, and achieve no pesticide residues, no chemical fertilizer pollution, and survival. high rate effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-02
YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY +1
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Problems solved by technology

However, this method uses a special cultivation substrate for disease prevention and control of Chinese medicinal materials for cultivation, so the cultivation cost is high, and it is difficult for farmers to master this culti...

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  • Method for cultivating organic Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis under Pinus armandii forest

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Embodiment 1

[0024] A method for cultivating organic Prunus diangi under a Huashan pine forest, comprising the steps in the following order:

[0025] Step 1. Site selection: Select Huashan pine forest land in a mountainous area with less interference from human activities, with a long growth period and grown in patches as the cultivation area. 20 plants, with an average tree height of 17 m, an average diameter at breast height of 18 cm, and a shading rate of 60%. The soil is purple humus soil with a thickness of 60 cm. According to the soil analysis and detection of Yunnan Agricultural University, its organic matter content reached 6.49%, and its pH value 5.15, alkaline hydrolysis nitrogen 268.07mg / kg, available phosphorus 19.38 mg / kg, available potassium 142.58mg / kg, iron 7.15 mg / kg, manganese 47.74 mg / kg, copper 0.19 mg / kg, zinc 2.92 mg / kg, boron 0.25 mg / kg. The annual average temperature of the Huashan pine forest is below 15 degrees, the annual precipitation is 600 to 1200 mm, and the...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A method for cultivating organic polyphylla dianthus under a Huashan pine forest, comprising the steps of:

[0033] Step 1. Site selection: Choose Huashan pine forest land that grows in patches in a mountainous area with less human interference and a long growth period as the cultivation area. Huashan pine trees are 40 years old, with an average tree height of 25m, an average diameter at breast height of 30cm, and a shading rate of 70%, the soil is purple humus with a thickness of 80cm. According to the soil analysis and detection of Yunnan Agricultural University, the organic matter content of humus soil reaches 6.62%. The annual average temperature of the Huashan pine forest is below 15 degrees, the annual precipitation is 1200 to 1500 mm, and the annual average relative humidity is greater than 70%.

[0034] Step 2, soil preparation: same as embodiment 1, only the moisture surface width is 1.6m.

[0035] Step 3. Transplanting: Dig a 15cm deep planting ditch horizon...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating organic Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis under a Pinus armandii forest and belongs to the technical field of medicinal plant cultivation. The method comprises steps of land selection, land preparation, transplantation, field management, harvesting and the like. The Pinus armandii forest which has longer growth years and grows in an area is particularly selected as an organic Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis cultivation area. The method is simple in cultivation technology procedure and very easy to implement, and product costs caused by cultivated land renting, shed setting up, heavy field management and the like are saved; meanwhile, the content of organic matters in soil under the forest is high, the fertilizer consumption is very low, no pesticide is used in the whole cultivation process, and the produced Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis medicinal material is organic and safe. The organic Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis cultivated with the method is high in survival rate and good in growth condition and grows fast, and the medicinal material is free of fertilizer pollution and pesticide residues, safe and effective.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of medicinal plants, in particular to a method for cultivating organic polyphylla dianthus under a Huashan pine forest. Background technique [0002] Zhonglou is one of the important traditional Chinese medicines with a long history of use in my country. Paris polyphylla Smith var. yunnanensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz. or Huachonglou (also known as Aesculus Aescin) Paris polyphylla var. chinensis (Franch.) The rhizome of Hara is used as medicine. It is slightly cold in nature, bitter in taste, and slightly poisonous. It has medicinal effects such as clearing heat and detoxification, reducing swelling and pain, and anti-tumor. In recent years, the market demand for heavy buildings has increased sharply, and the annual consumption has far exceeded the annual growth of heavy buildings. In addition, due to the long growth cycle of heavy buildings, the destruction of the living environment, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G23/04A01G17/00
CPCA01G23/04A01G17/005
Inventor 孟珍贵杨生超刘涛许雪峰丁成武年友云王玲任炳波
Owner YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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