Two-dimensional fiber/boron nitride nanotube multistage reinforcement and preparation method thereof
A technology of boron nitride nanotubes and reinforcements, applied in the field of composite material preparation, to achieve the effects of easy availability, low raw material cost, and simple preparation process
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[0026] The preparation method of the multi-stage reinforcement of the present invention, the specific steps are as follows:
[0027] 1) Iron ball mill tank and iron ball mill:
[0028] ①According to the mass ratio of balls to 1-150:1, put the boron source precursor powder and iron grinding balls in the iron ball milling tank, add non-aqueous solvent as the ball milling medium, or pass NH3 without adding liquid medium for ball milling Protection, ball milling at 150-440rpm for 24-150h;
[0029] ②The precursor after ball milling is added to the non-aqueous solvent consistent with the ball milling medium (if no liquid ball milling medium is added during the ball milling, a non-aqueous solvent can be added directly) to form a slurry, and the two-dimensional fiber fabric is cut. Put it into the above-mentioned slurry for dipping, and perform ultrasound for 1 hour during the dipping process to ensure good suspension of the slurry. Put the impregnated two-dimensional fiber fabric into a d...
Example Embodiment
[0062] Example 1:
[0063] According to the ball-to-material mass ratio of 20:1, the boron powder and stainless steel grinding balls are placed in a stainless steel ball milling tank, ethanol is added as the ball milling medium, and the ball milling is performed at 400 rpm for 80 hours. The precursor after ball milling is added to a proper amount of ethanol to prepare a slurry, a small piece of two-dimensional carbon fiber fabric is cut out, and it is immersed in the slurry, and the dipping process is ultrasonicated for 1 hour to ensure good suspension of the slurry. Then put the impregnated two-dimensional carbon fiber fabric into a drying box and dry it at 85°C for 1 hour. Finally, the impregnated and dried two-dimensional carbon fiber fabric is put into a high-pressure nitriding furnace, and high-purity nitrogen is introduced until the pressure in the high-pressure furnace reaches 2MPa, and the temperature of the high-pressure furnace is increased to 1400°C for the growth temp...
Example Embodiment
[0064] Example 2:
[0065] When the precursor powder is ball milled, the liquid ball milling medium is not added, and only NH3 is passed in for protection. The others are the same as in Example 1. As a result, a two-dimensional fiber / boron nitride nanotube multi-level reinforcement is obtained.
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