Application of carbon-21 steroid compound STA in preparation of Hedgehog pathway inhibitor and anticancer drugs
A technology of steroid compounds and anticancer drugs, applied in the field of medicine
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1: Inhibitory effect of STA on tumor cell proliferation
[0038] 1.1 Experimental method
[0039] 1.1.1 Cell culture
[0040] Human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells, human liver cancer Hep G2 cells, human non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells, human lung adenocarcinoma HCC-827 cells, human pancreatic cancer cells PANC-1 cells, human prostate cancer DU145 cells, human ovarian cancer COC1 cells And human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells were cultured in DMEM medium containing 10% inactivated fetal bovine serum, 100IU / mL penicillin, 100μg / mL streptomycin; human colon cancer cell HT-29 cells were cultured in 10 % inactivated fetal bovine serum, 100IU / mL penicillin, 100μg / mL streptomycin in McCoy's 5A medium; place at 37°C, 5% CO 2 cultured in a cell culture incubator. When the cells grew more than 80% confluent, they were digested and passaged with 0.25% trypsin.
[0041] 1.1.2 Determination of the inhibitory effect of STA on tumor cell proliferation
[0042] Take t...
Embodiment 2
[0045] Example 2: Inhibitory effect of STA on Hedgehog pathway
[0046] 2.1 Experimental method
[0047] 2.1.1 Cell culture
[0048] Shh-LightⅡ cells were cultured in DMEM medium containing 10% inactivated fetal bovine serum, 400 μg / ml G418 and 0.15 mg / ml Zeocin; Shh-N overexpression 293 cells were cultured in DMEM medium containing 10% inactivated fetal bovine serum, 400 μg / ml ml G418 in DMEM medium; place at 37°C, 5% CO 2 cultured in a cell culture incubator. When the cells grew more than 80% confluent, they were digested and passaged with 0.25% trypsin.
[0049] 2.1.2 Preparation of SCM (Shh-conditioned Medium)
[0050] After the Shh-N overexpression 293 cells were about 80% confluent, they were replaced with a medium containing 2% fetal bovine serum and cultured for 24 hours. The supernatant was taken and filtered through a 0.22 μm membrane to obtain the SCM solution.
[0051] 2.1.3 Determination of the inhibitory effect of STA on the Hedgehog pathway
[0052] Take S...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3: Inhibitory effect of STA on Hedgehog pathway-related genes in human colon cancer cell line HT-29
[0056] 3.1 Experimental method
[0057] Take HT-29 cells in the logarithmic growth phase and adjust the concentration to 1×10 5 cells / mL, seeded in 24-well cell culture plate, 1 mL / well. After culturing for 24 hours, add STA diluent to a total volume of 2 mL / well, and set solvent control wells, each with 3 wells. After continuing to culture for 24 hours, the cells were collected to extract RNA, and the mRNA expression of genes related to Hedgehog pathway was analyzed by fluorescent real-time quantitative PCR. The results were as follows: image 3 shown.
[0058] 2.2 Experimental results
[0059] from image 3 It can be seen that STA at 50 μM can significantly inhibit the mRNA expression of Gli1, Gli2, Gli3, Ptch and Sufu genes in HT-29 cells, indicating that STA inhibits the proliferation of HT-29 cells and its inhibition of the Hedgehog pathway is related....
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