Novel gas-generating photoacoustic imaging contrast agent and preparation method thereof
A technology of photoacoustic imaging and photoacoustic contrast-enhanced imaging, which is applied in the field of clinical medicine, can solve problems such as expensive, unresolved, and harmful to the body, and achieve the effects of easy source, low cost, and broad application prospects
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 Preparation of photoacoustic imaging contrast agent
[0037] 1. Selection of main materials: polyethylene glycol-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DSPE-PEG), dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC), cholesterol, ammonium bicarbonate (NH 4 HCO 3 ).
[0038] 2. Preparation of photoacoustic imaging contrast agent: Ammonium bicarbonate lipid microspheres were prepared by thin film hydration method and extrusion method. Liposome microspheres were filled with ammonium bicarbonate saturated solution, outsourcing lipid, and then removed by dialysis Ammonium bicarbonate outside the liposomes to obtain liposome microspheres.
[0039] 3. Preparation steps:
[0040] Firstly, dissolve 10mg DPPC, 1mg DSPE-PEG, and 1mg cholesterol in 10ml chloroform. After fully dissolving to the degree of clarity and transparency, place it on a rotary evaporator and rotate it at a temperature of 45°C, for 50 minutes, and at a speed of 60r / min. Add the obtained phospholipid membrane to 5...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Example 2 Preparation of photoacoustic imaging contrast agent
[0042] 1. Selection of main materials: polyethylene glycol-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DSPE-PEG), dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC), cholesterol, ammonium bicarbonate (NH 4 HCO 3 ).
[0043] 2. Preparation of photoacoustic imaging contrast agent: Prepare ammonium bicarbonate lipid microspheres (ammonium bicarbonate saturated solution inside, lipid outsourcing) by thin film hydration method and extrusion method, and then remove the liposomes by dialysis. ammonium bicarbonate to obtain liposome microspheres.
[0044] 3. Preparation steps:
[0045] Step 1: Dissolving phospholipids: Add 1mg DSPE-PEG, 10mg DPPC and 1mg cholesterol to 10ml chloroform, shake it by hand until fully dissolved, forming a clear mixed solution of phospholipids and chloroform;
[0046] Step 2: Prepare phospholipid film: place the mixed solution obtained in step 1 on a rotary evaporator to rotate at a speed of 40r / min, time...
Embodiment 3
[0049] Example 3 Preparation of photoacoustic imaging contrast agent
[0050] 1. Selection of main materials: polyethylene glycol-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DSPE-PEG), dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC), cholesterol, ammonium bicarbonate (NH 4 HCO 3 )
[0051] 2. Preparation of photoacoustic imaging contrast agent: Prepare ammonium bicarbonate lipid microspheres (ammonium bicarbonate saturated solution inside, lipid outsourcing) by thin film hydration method and extrusion method, and then remove the liposomes by dialysis. ammonium bicarbonate to obtain liposome microspheres.
[0052] 3. Preparation steps:
[0053] Step 1: Dissolving phospholipids: Add 1mg DSPE-PEG, 10mg DPPC and 1mg cholesterol to 10ml chloroform, shake it by hand until fully dissolved, forming a clear mixed solution of phospholipids and chloroform;
[0054] Step 2: Prepare phospholipid film: place the mixed solution obtained in step 1 on a rotary evaporator to rotate at a speed of 80r / min, tim...
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