Cultivation medium for pleurotus eryngii Quel and cultivation method of pleurotus eryngii Quel
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The technology of a cultivation substrate and cultivation method is applied in the field of cultivation substrates of Pleurotus eryngii, and can solve problems such as affecting sales volume, general taste and the like, and achieve the effects of increasing yield, good taste and excellent quality.
Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-21
何金霞
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Problems solved by technology
The growth and development of Pleurotus eryngii needs nutrients such as carbon source, nitrogen source, minerals, vitamins, etc. At present, most of the domestic cottonseed shells are used as the raw material of the culture substrate, and the taste is average, which affects sales.
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Embodiment 1
[0026] A cultivation substrate of Pleurotus eryngii, the substrate raw materials include the following components by weight percentage: 13% of tea seed shells, 11% of lotus seed shells, 10% of hazelnut shells, 11% of hemp shells, 24% of cottonseed shells, wheat bran 7%, wheat flour 4%, sorghum flour 4%, soybean flour 2%, tea bran 4%, hemp bran 4%, beef bone meal 2%, lime powder 3%, brown sugar 1%.
[0027] A kind of Pleurotus eryngii cultivation method, comprises the following steps:
[0028] (1) Ingredients and fermentation: grind tea seed husks, lotus seed husks, hazelnut husks, hemp husks, and cottonseed husks into particles with a particle size of 5-7mm, add water and stir evenly, add water while stirring, and the humidity is measured by hand. It is advisable to firmly grasp the culture material so that water can seep out but not drip out, and then pile up and ferment for 1 to 3 days, turn over every day, and the fermentation temperature is about 60°C; mix wheat bran, whea...
Embodiment 2
[0040] The difference between this embodiment and Example 1 is: a cultivation substrate of Pleurotus eryngii, the substrate raw materials include the following components by weight percentage: tea seed shell 17%, lotus seed shell 11%, hazelnut shell 11%, hemp 11% husk, 20% cottonseed husk, 8% wheat bran, 3% wheat flour, 4% sorghum flour, 2% soybean flour, 4% tea bran, 4% hemp bran, 1% bovine bone powder, 3% lime powder, brown sugar 1%.
[0041] The said soil comprises by weight percentage: 1% of lime, 3% of coir peat, 10% of bagasse, 40% of granular loam and 46% of fungus chaff.
[0042] The nutrient solution comprises by weight percentage: 2% brown sugar, 8% potato boiling water, 2% lime, 0.05% magnesium sulfate, 0.05% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and the balance is water.
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation medium for pleurotus eryngii Quel. The cultivation medium comprises the following components by weight percent: 10-20% of tea seed shell, 10-20% of lotus seed hull, 10-15% of hazelnut shell, 10-15% of cannabis sativa shell, 15-40% of cotton seed shell, 7-10% of wheat bran, 3-5% of wheat flour, 3-6% of sorghum flour, 2-3% of soybean meal, 4-6% of tea bran, 3-5% of cannabis sativa bran, 1-2% of bovine bone powder, 3-4% of lime powder, and 1-2% of sugar. According to the pleurotus eryngii Quel cultivated by the cultivation medium for the pleurotus eryngii Quel, the total amount of protein and amino acid in sporocarp is high than that of the common pleurotus eryngii Quel; carbon, nitrogen nutrients in the cultivation materials such as the tea seed shell, lotus seed hull, hazelnut shell and cannabis sativa shell can be effectively utilized and converted by the pleurotus eryngii Quel, so that the pleurotus eryngii Quel cultivated by the cultivation medium is better in mouth feel and more full-bodied in flavor and higher in quality as compared with the pleurotus eryngii Quel cultivated by adopting the conventional cultivation manner. A cultivation method of the pleurotus eryngii Quel, provided by the invention, is simple, and the pleurotus eryngii Quel cultivated by adopting the method is high in yield, and is high in pleurotus eryngii Quel yield of a pleurotus eryngii Quel shed in unit area.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to a cultivation substrate of Pleurotus eryngii and a cultivation method of Pleurotus eryngii. Background technique [0002] Pleurotus eryngii Quel, also known as Pleurotus eryngii Quel. Belonging to the Phylum Fungi, Basidiomycetes, Agaricaceae, Pleurotaceae, and Pleurotus. The flesh of Pleurotus eryngii mushroom is thick, crisp and tender, especially the stipe is dense, firm and milky white, and can be eaten entirely, and the stipe is more crispy and refreshing than the cap. ", with a pleasant almond aroma and abalone-like taste, suitable for preservation and processing, and is deeply loved by people. The growth and development of Pleurotus eryngii requires nutrients such as carbon source, nitrogen source, minerals, and vitamins. At present, cottonseed hulls are mostly used as the raw material of culture substrate in China, and the taste is average, which aff...
Claims
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Application Information
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