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A kind of environment-friendly herbicide and preparation method thereof

A kind of herbicide and environmental protection technology, applied in the field of environmental protection herbicide and its preparation, can solve the problems of phytotoxicity, weed resistance, environmental pollution and other problems of subsequent crops, so as to reduce environmental damage, reduce drug resistance, inhibit The effect of growth

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-03
安徽省圣丹生物化工有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The current method of controlling weeds is mainly chemical weeding, which has the advantages of high efficiency, quick effect, convenient operation, wide adaptability and significant economic benefits, but the biggest disadvantage is that it can cause environmental pollution, making crops or non-target organisms and subsequent crops cause phytotoxicity, and can also make weeds resistant to pesticides

Method used

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  • A kind of environment-friendly herbicide and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of environment-friendly herbicide and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0023] Reference figure 1 , The preparation method of an environmentally friendly herbicide proposed by the present invention includes the following steps:

[0024] S1. Dry the chrysanthemum and peach roots, fragrant flowers, guayule, lilac and garlic to a moisture content of 10-15wt%, then pulverize, pass through a 150-180 mesh sieve, and add petroleum ether to mix evenly after drying. Perform shaking extraction, then suction filtration, and concentrate to obtain extract A;

[0025] S2. The walnut tree roots, cedar branches, reeds, alfalfa, mint and pepper are dried to a moisture content of 15-20wt%, then crushed, passed through a 200-220 mesh sieve, and then placed in water for ultrasonic vibration extraction and suction filtration , Concentrate to obtain extract B;

[0026] S3. After the extract A and the extract B are uniformly mixed, the allelopathy is obtained by evaporation under reduced pressure;

[0027] S4. Add allelopathic materials, flavourin, potassium lauryl sulfate, o...

Embodiment 1

[0030] The preparation method of an environmentally friendly herbicide provided by the present invention includes the following steps:

[0031] S1. 10 parts of chrysanthemum peach root, 65 parts of sagebrush, 45 parts of guayule, 30 parts of lilac flowers and 15 parts of garlic are dried by weight to a moisture content of 15% by weight, then crushed and passed through a 150 mesh sieve After drying, add petroleum ether and mix well, perform shaking extraction for 24h at a shaking speed of 180 rpm, and then suction filtration and concentration to obtain extract A;

[0032] S2. 18 parts by weight of walnut roots, 20 parts of cedar branches, 60 parts of reeds, 30 parts of alfalfa, 28 parts of cypress branches and leaves, and 10 parts of pepper are dried to a moisture content of 20wt%, and then crushed to pass 200 meshes Sieve, and then place it in water to perform ultrasonic vibration extraction for 60 minutes, ultrasonic frequency is 100kHz, ultrasonic power is 800W, and oscillation s...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The preparation method of an environmentally friendly herbicide provided by the present invention includes the following steps:

[0037] S1. 18 parts by weight of chrysanthemum peach root, 50 parts of fragrant flower, 55 parts of guayule, 20 parts of lilac flower and 20 parts of garlic are dried to a moisture content of 10wt%, then crushed and passed through a 180 mesh sieve , After drying, add petroleum ether and mix well, perform shaking extraction for 18h at a shaking speed of 220 rpm, then suction filtration, and concentrate to obtain extract A;

[0038] S2. 12 parts of walnut roots, 25 parts of cedar branches, 50 parts of reeds, 40 parts of alfalfa, 20 parts of cypress branches and leaves, and 16 parts of pepper are dried by weight to a moisture content of 15wt%, and then crushed to pass 220 mesh Sieve, and then place in water to perform ultrasonic vibration extraction for 50 minutes, ultrasonic frequency is 150kHz, ultrasonic power is 700W, and vibration speed is 140rp...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of an environment-friendly herbicide, which comprises the following steps: drying chrysanthemum and peach tree roots, calendula, guayule, lilac and garlic until the water content is 10-15wt%, then pulverizing, passing through 150‑180 mesh sieve, after drying, add petroleum ether and mix evenly, shake and extract, then filter and concentrate to obtain extract A; dry walnut tree roots, cedar branches, reeds, alfalfa, mint, and pepper to the moisture content 15-20wt%, then pulverized, passed through a 200-220 mesh sieve, then placed in water for ultrasonic vibration extraction, suction filtration, and concentration to obtain extract B; after mixing extract A and extract B evenly, evaporate under reduced pressure The allelopathic material is obtained; the allelochemical material, vitexin, potassium lauryl sulfate, pull-off powder, white carbon black, emulsifier, antioxidant and preservative are added into water and resuspended to obtain an environmentally friendly herbicide. The invention also discloses an environment-friendly herbicide.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of herbicides, in particular to an environmentally friendly herbicide and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Weeds are one of the three hazards in agricultural production. They can compete with crops for growth space, thereby affecting the normal growth of crops, reducing yields and causing huge losses to agricultural production. In our country, crop yields are reduced by more than 10% every year due to weeds. [0003] At present, the main method of controlling weeds is chemical weeding. It has the advantages of high efficiency, quick effect, convenient operation, wide adaptability and significant economic benefits. However, the biggest disadvantage is that it can cause environmental pollution, causing crops or non-target organisms and subsequent crops. Produce phytotoxicity, but also make weeds resistant. Therefore, under the premise of ecological safety, it is particularly important to ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/44A01N65/42A01P13/00A01N43/16
Inventor 钱同兰陈今如郑雷王朝文
Owner 安徽省圣丹生物化工有限公司