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Monoamine-monophenol type quinoxalinyl benzoxazine and preparation method thereof

A technology of quinoxalinylbenzene and hydroxyquinoxaline, which is applied in the field of organic polymer materials and can solve the problems of restricting the designability of benzoxazine monomers and the limitation of performance control of benzoxazine resins.

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-11
HARBIN ENG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, all-phenolic and all-amine monomers can only be reacted by polyphenols or polyamines with monoamines or monophenols, which restricts the designability of benzoxazine monomers to a certain extent, making such benzoxazines The performance control of oxazine resins is limited

Method used

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  • Monoamine-monophenol type quinoxalinyl benzoxazine and preparation method thereof
  • Monoamine-monophenol type quinoxalinyl benzoxazine and preparation method thereof
  • Monoamine-monophenol type quinoxalinyl benzoxazine and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Add 4-nitrobenzil (25.5g, 0.1mol) and 4-hydroxy-o-phenylenediamine (15.3g, 0.1mol) and 250mL of glacial acetic acid to the three-necked flask respectively, and the mixture is refluxed for 6h, then cooled After reaching room temperature, the formed precipitate was collected by filtration and dried, and the resulting crude product was recrystallized three times with glacial acetic acid to obtain 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-phenyl-6-hydroxyl and 2-phenyl- 3-(4-nitrophenyl)-6-hydroxyquinoxaline mixture (M1, 25.2g), yield 73.9%;

[0024] (2) M1 (17.2g, 0.05mol) and palladium-carbon catalyst (0.7g) were added to 300mL ethanol, then 80% hydrazine hydrate (5.6g, 0.09mol) was added dropwise, and reacted at reflux temperature for 12h. Remove the palladium-carbon catalyst by hot filtration, cool the filtrate to room temperature, precipitate crystals, filter, wash with distilled water for 3 to 4 times, and finally dry in vacuum to obtain 2-(4-aminophenyl)-3-phenyl-6-hydroxyl Quinoxali...

Embodiment 2

[0030] In addition to changing the raw material 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde into 4-methyl-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (2.7g, 0.02mol) in step (3), M3 in step (4) is changed into 2-(2-hydroxyl-5- Methyl-benzylamino)-3-phenyl-6-hydroxyquinoxaline mixture (4.3g, 0.01mol), except that aniline is changed into n-butylamine (0.74g, 0.01mol), other conditions are the same as in Example 1, Finally, a methyl-containing butylamine-monoamine-monophenol type quinoxalinyl benzoxazine monomer was obtained with a yield of 76.2%.

[0031] Proton NMR spectrum test result (500M, CDCl 3 , ppm): 8.34~6.60 (m, 14H, Ar-H), 5.03 (s, 2H, O-CH 2 -N), 4.99(s, 2H, O-CH 2 -N), 4.23(s, 2H, Ar-CH 2 -N), 4.07(s, 2H, Ar-CH 2 -N), 2.76(t, 2H, N-CH 2 -CH 2 ), 1.31~1.57 (m, 4H, CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 ), 0.86(t, 6H, -CH 3 ); infrared spectrum test results (KBr, cm -1 ): 1373, 1323, 1230, 1072, 1173, 951 and 932.

[0032] Curing and test condition are with embodiment 1, the T of polybenzoxazine resin g , T 5 , T 10 a...

Embodiment 3

[0034] In addition to changing the raw material 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde into 5-fluoro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (2.8g, 0.02mol) in step (3), M3 in step (4) is changed into 2-(2-hydroxyl-5-fluoro -benzylamino)-3-phenyl-6-hydroxyquinoxaline and 2-phenyl-3-(2-hydroxy-5-fluoro-benzylamino)-6-hydroxyquinoxaline (4.4g, 0.01 mol), aniline is changed into except n-octylamine (1.29g, 0.01mol), other conditions are with embodiment 1, finally obtain fluorine-containing octylamine-monoamine-monophenol type quinoxalinyl benzoxazine monomer, Yield 72.1%.

[0035] Proton NMR test results (500M, DMSO, ppm): 8.34~6.59(m, 14H, Ar-H), 4.98(s, 2H, O-CH 2 -N), 4.97(s, 2H, O-CH 2 -N), 4.15(s, 2H, Ar-CH 2 -N), 4.13(s, 2H, Ar-CH 2 -N), 2.72(t, 2H, N-CH 2 -CH 2 ), 1.28~1.57 (m, 12H, CH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 ), 0.89(t,3H,-CH 3 ); infrared spectrum test results (KBr, cm -1 ): 1323, 1230, 1073, 1173, 947 and 935.

[0036] Curing and test condition are with embodiment 1, the T of polybenzoxazine resin g , ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a monoamine-monophenol type quinoxalinylbenzoxazin and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises taking 4-nitrobenzil and 4-hydroxy-1,2-diaminobenzene as raw materials to synthesize a quinoxaline intermediate containing a nitro and a phynolic hydroxyl group, performing catalytic reduction to obtain a monoamine-monophenol quinoxaline, then reacting with salicylaldehyde to generate a quinoxaline bisphenol compound, then performing sodium borohydride reduction, and then performing a ring-closure reaction with a primary amine paraformaldehyde, so as to obtain the monoamine-monophenol type quinoxalinylbenzoxazin monomer. According to the technical scheme, resin obtained through curing of the monomer possesses excellent thermal stability, flame retardation performance, hydrothermal resistance and mechanical properties, and the monomer is applicable to manufacture high-performance structural material, electronic packaging materials, corrosion-resistant materials and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an organic polymer material, and also relates to a preparation method of the organic polymer material. Specifically, it is a novel monoamine-monophenol type quinoxalinyl benzoxazine and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Benzoxazine is a new type of phenolic resin with excellent performance developed in recent years. The benzoxazine monomer can form a three-dimensional network structure through its own ring-opening polymerization, no small molecules are released during curing, the volume is approximately zero shrinkage, and the porosity of the product is low. The obtained resin has good mechanical properties, electrical properties, flame retardancy, and mechanical properties. Performance and high glass transition temperature and carbon residue rate, can be used in advanced composite material matrix resin, electronic packaging, adhesives, flame retardant materials, ablation-resistant materials, insulati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D498/04C08G73/06
CPCC07D498/04C08G73/0694
Inventor 王军桑梓刘文彬冯甜甜张彤
Owner HARBIN ENG UNIV