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Preparation device and preparation method for oxygen-enriched air product

A technology for oxygen-enriched air and preparation device, which is applied in refrigeration and liquefaction, lighting and heating equipment, liquefaction and other directions, can solve the problems of inconvenient control of oxygen-enriched purity, increased investment cost, inconvenient use, etc., and achieves simple structure and simple process. , the effect of low energy consumption

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-06
HANGZHOU TURNING ENERGY TECH DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The invention application with the application number 201110096197.X discloses a low-pressure oxygen-enriched air separation process. The oxygen-enriched air product obtained in this way can only be used after being mixed with air during application, and a mixing system needs to be added when mixing, which brings great inconvenience to use. Oxygen purity is not easy to control, and safety accidents such as furnace body burnout are prone to occur. Secondly, due to the relatively high purity of the product, the cost is too high and the investment cost is increased.

Method used

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  • Preparation device and preparation method for oxygen-enriched air product
  • Preparation device and preparation method for oxygen-enriched air product
  • Preparation device and preparation method for oxygen-enriched air product

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0042] refer to figure 1 (The arrow direction in the figure represents the flow direction of gas or liquid), the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of preparation device of oxygen-enriched air product, comprises air compressor 107, precooling equipment 110, molecular sieve adsorber 108, main heat exchange Device 101, rectification tower 102 and expander 103, air compressor 107, pre-cooling equipment 110 and molecular sieve adsorber 108 are connected in sequence, air compressor 107 is used to compress the raw material air to 0.4-0.6MPa, pre-cooling equipment 110 is used After the compressed raw air is pre-cooled to 8-10°C, the molecular sieve adsorber 108 is used to purify the pre-cooled air to remove impurities such as moisture, carbon dioxide and acetylene in the raw air, and the main heat exchanger 101 is used to After cooling the purified raw air to the saturation temperature, the rectification tower 102 is used to rectify a part of the cooled raw air to ob...

Embodiment 2

[0048] refer to figure 2 , The preparation device for oxygen-enriched air products provided in this example is an improvement made on the basis of Example 1, and the content not mentioned in this example can refer to the content of Example 1.

[0049] The preparation device of the oxygen-enriched air product provided in this embodiment is also provided with a subcooler 104, and the subcooler 104 is respectively connected with the bottom of the expander 103, the rectifying tower 102, and the condensing evaporator 105. At the same time, the subcooler A throttle valve 109 for throttling is provided between 104 and condensing evaporator 105 . The subcooler 104 is used to cool the obtained oxygen-enriched liquefied air, and recover the cooling capacity of the low-temperature return gas, which is the return flow of oxygen-enriched air and expanded raw material air.

[0050] The oxygen-enriched liquefied air obtained by rectification at the bottom of the rectification tower 102 is ...

Embodiment 3

[0053] refer to image 3 , the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of oxygen-enriched air product, and this method comprises the following steps:

[0054] Step S301: compressing, precooling and purifying the first raw material air and the second raw material air.

[0055] When producing oxygen-enriched air products, the raw air first enters the air compressor for compression, so that the pressure of the raw air is kept within 0.4-0.6 MPa; after the raw air is compressed, the pre-cooling equipment is introduced to pre-cool the raw air to 8-10 ℃, after pre-cooling the raw air, introduce a molecular sieve adsorber to remove moisture, carbon dioxide, acetylene and other substances in the raw air. The pre-cooling equipment can be in the form of a pre-cooler or an air cooling tower plus a water cooling tower; The device removes moisture, carbon dioxide, acetylene and other substances in the raw material air. In order to ensure better removal ef...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a preparation device and a preparation method for an oxygen-enriched air product, and relates to the technical field of air separation. The preparation device for the oxygen-enriched air product comprises an air compressor, an air precooling and purification system, a main heat exchanger, a rectification tower and an expansion machine, wherein the air compressor is used for compressing raw air to a certain pressure; the air precooling and purification system is used for precooling the raw air and removing impurities in air; the main heat exchanger is used for cooling the purified raw air, and recovering a cold quantity in a backflow gas; the rectification tower is used for rectifying the cooled raw air to obtain oxygen-enriched liquefied air and nitrogen; and the expansion machine is used for expanding the other part of the cooled raw air to prepare a cold quantity needed by the device. The preparation device and the preparation method for the oxygen-enriched air product, which are provided by the embodiment of the invention are capable of effectively simplifying production procedures, and effectively saving production cost; and the prepared oxygen-enriched air product can be directly used for supporting combustion, and an additional mixing system is not needed during use of the prepared oxygen-enriched air product, thus ensuring the use safety.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of air separation, in particular to a preparation device and method for an oxygen-enriched air product. Background technique [0002] The traditional combustion process is mostly thermal process based on air as the source of oxidant. In the conventional combustion method, only 21% of the oxygen in the combustion air participates in the combustion process, while 79% of the nitrogen in the air not only does not help combustion, but absorbs a large amount of combustion. The heat released by the reaction is discharged as flue gas, resulting in a great waste of fuel. [0003] With the continuous improvement of combustion-supporting technology, it is found that the use of oxygen-enriched air (the air whose volume fraction of oxygen is greater than the average oxygen volume fraction in the air is called oxygen-enriched air) as the source of oxidant is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly than the traditi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F25J3/04
Inventor 杨正军何森林
Owner HANGZHOU TURNING ENERGY TECH DEV CO LTD