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Rice seedling-raising matrix rapid cultivation technology, rapid fermentation inoculums and decomposing microbial inoculums

A rapid technology for raising rice seedlings, applied in the fields of rapid decomposing inoculants and rapid fermentation inoculants, can solve the problems of difficult crushing and processing, long fermentation and decomposing cycle, a large amount of waste liquid and odor, etc., and achieves convenient source of raw materials, The effect of low production cost, reduction of odor and discharge of waste liquid

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-27
JIANGSU WOYE BIOTECH DEV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the production process of rice seedling raising substrate in the prior art has complex sources of raw materials, difficulty in crushing and processing, high cost, low nutrient, high fiber content, slow decomposition speed, very long fermentation and decomposing period, and large-area commercial application. Certain limitations
In addition, a large amount of waste liquid and odor will be produced in the production process of rice seedling substrate, polluting the environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A kind of paddy rice seedling raising substrate fast cultivation technique, comprises the steps:

[0028] 1) Cow dung treatment: 15 parts of corn flour, 12 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of orange peel, 8 parts of chaff powder, 4 parts of soy sauce residue, 5 parts of monosodium glutamate residue, 6 parts of edible fungus residue, 8 parts of flour residue, tofu Mix 3 parts of residue, 5 parts of medicine residue, 7 parts of oil residue, 3 parts of moldy feed, 1.2 parts of EM bacteria and 2 parts of brown sugar, mix with cow dung at a ratio of 10:1000, add water, the water content is 55%, and mix Stir evenly, carry out fermentation treatment for 5 days, then dry and pulverize, the water content is 15%, and obtain the main ingredient of cow dung;

[0029] 2) Mushroom residue treatment: 12 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of rice bran, 10 parts of orange peel, 6 parts of brewer's grains, 4 parts of sugar residue, 3 parts of vinegar residue, 5 parts of starch residue, 5 parts of...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A kind of paddy rice seedling raising substrate fast cultivation technique, comprises the steps:

[0034]1) Cow dung treatment: 13 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of wheat bran, 6 parts of orange peel, 9 parts of chaff powder, 3 parts of soy sauce residue, 6 parts of monosodium glutamate residue, 4 parts of edible fungus residue, 4 parts of flour residue, tofu Mix 4 parts of dregs, 10 parts of medicine dregs, 3 parts of oil residue, 1 part of mildewed feed, 0.2 parts of EM bacteria and 0.5 parts of brown sugar, mix with cow dung at a ratio of 5:1000, add water, the water content is 58%, and mix Stir evenly, carry out fermentation treatment for 7 days, then dry and pulverize, the water content is 15%, and obtain the main ingredient of cow dung;

[0035] 2) Mushroom residue treatment: 13 parts of corn flour, 13 parts of rice bran, 8 parts of orange peel, 5 parts of brewer's grains, 6 parts of sugar residue, 2 parts of vinegar residue, 8 parts of starch residue, 6 parts of c...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A kind of paddy rice seedling raising substrate fast cultivation technique, comprises the steps:

[0040] 1) Cow dung treatment: 10 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of orange peel, 10 parts of chaff powder, 8 parts of soy sauce residue, 8 parts of monosodium glutamate residue, 5 parts of edible fungus residue, 5 parts of flour residue, tofu Mix 3 parts of residue, 3 parts of medicine residue, 10 parts of oil residue, 1 part of mildewed feed, 1 part of EM bacteria, and 2 parts of brown sugar, mix with cow dung at a ratio of 8:1000, and add water, the water content is 65%, mix Stir evenly, carry out fermentation treatment for 5 days, then dry and pulverize, the water content is 15%, and obtain the main ingredient of cow dung;

[0041] 2) Mushroom residue treatment: 14 parts of corn flour, 12 parts of rice bran, 8 parts of orange peel, 8 parts of brewer's grains, 3 parts of sugar residue, 2 parts of vinegar residue, 6 parts of starch residue, 3 parts o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rice seedling-raising matrix rapid cultivation technology, which comprises the following steps: adding rapid fermentation inoculums into cow dung, mixing and stirring uniformly, carrying out fermentation treatment for 4-7 days, drying and crushing to obtain a main cow dung material; adding rapid decomposing microbial inoculums into spent mushroom compost, mixing and stirring uniformly, keeping the temperature at 70-75 DEG C, decomposing for 5-8 days, drying and crushing to obtain a main spent mushroom compost material; mixing the main cow dung material and the main spent mushroom compost material at the ratio of 1: 1, adjusting pH, volume weight and EC value, adding a slow release fertilizer and trace elements, mixing and stirring, controlling moisture to 55-65% and controlling C / N ratio to 100; and drying a mixture obtained after mixing and stirring, crushing and sieving, weighing and bagging. By the rice seedling-raising matrix rapid cultivation technology assisted by the special rapid fermentation inoculums and rapid decomposing microbial inoculums, production cycle is greatly shortened, and production efficiency is enhanced. Almost no stench or waste residue is generated during the production process, and environmental production is minimized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rice seedling raising, in particular to a rapid cultivation process of a rice seedling raising substrate and a rapid fermentation bacterial agent and a rapid decomposing bacterial agent used in the rapid cultivation technology of a rice seedling raising substrate. Background technique [0002] Rice is one of the food crops with the largest cultivated area in my country. Because rice cultivation requires seedling cultivation, for a long time, the traditional rice seedling fields have been picking fields with relatively good soil fertility before the seedling raising season, planting green manure, plowing with the surface soil, retting and leveling, and then raking the ditch to dry and organize. Seedbed, rice seeds are directly sown in the soil seedbed, and the surface is covered with nutrient soil made of mixed piles of topsoil, frozen soil, plant ash, organic fertilizer, etc. Taking soil year after year i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F15/00C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 董兵
Owner JIANGSU WOYE BIOTECH DEV
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