Application of daphnetoxin diterpene in preparing anti-HIV drug
A technology of daphne toxin and HIV, which is applied in the direction of antiviral agents, pharmaceutical formulas, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., to achieve the effect of enriching medicinal resources and good anti-HIV activity
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Example 1 Preparation of daphne toxin diterpenoids in Daphne chamaejasme
[0029] Take 40kg of Rhizoma chamaejasba root, heat reflux with 95% ethanol to extract, concentrate the extract and extract with petroleum ether to obtain a total of 400g of extract, take 350g of dry method and apply to silica gel column chromatography, and elute with petroleum ether-acetone gradient. The fraction of petroleum ether-acetone (5:1~2:1) is passed through the MCI column (methanol / water (4:1)) to remove the pigment, and repeated with petroleum ether-ethyl acetate (20:1~1:1) Silica gel column chromatography, and then separated by SephadexLH-20, eluted with cyclohexane / dichloromethane / methanol (4:5:1), and finally purified by HPLC preparative liquid phase, and acetonitrile / water (60:40~ 85:15) gradient elution, the daphne lactone stelleralideI (1), wikstroelideB (2) and wikstrotoxinA (3) were isolated.
Embodiment 2
[0030] Embodiment 2 in vitro anti-HIV experiment
[0031] Infection of MT with HIV-1 NL4-3 Strain 4 Cells (multiple of infection = 0.001) were added with different concentrations of drugs at the same time. After 48 hours of infection, fresh matrix containing appropriate concentration of drugs was added to maintain the normal growth of cells. After 4 days, P24ELISA kit was used to analyze the replication of the virus. In the experiment, zidovudine (AZT) was used as the positive control drug. Compound EC 50 Refers to the drug concentration when the drug inhibits the production of HIV-1 P24 antigen to 50%. EC was obtained by linear regression analysis 50 (Biosoftware).
[0032] Table 3 Daphnetin diterpenoid anti-HIV activity
[0033]
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