Oil-containing waste water processing and recycling method

A waste water and biochemical treatment technology, applied in water/sewage multi-stage treatment, water/sludge/sewage treatment, general water supply conservation, etc., can solve problems such as waste water treatment system paralysis, affecting normal production of enterprises, and long system recovery period , to improve the treatment effect and impact resistance, ensure normal and stable operation, and stabilize the quality of biochemical influent water

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-16
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The investigation of the treatment process of oily wastewater discharged by oil refineries found that at present, oily wastewater is treated by traditional processes. The main processes include: oil separation + flotation + biochemical, and more discharge after wastewater treatment, which undoubtedly causes a great waste of water resources
In the process of treating with traditional technology, due to the large fluctuation of oil content in oily wastewater, the wastewater treatment system is often paralyzed, and the recovery period of the system after each impact is also very long, which seriously affects the normal production of the enterprise, let alone Reuse of oily wastewater after treatment

Method used

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  • Oil-containing waste water processing and recycling method
  • Oil-containing waste water processing and recycling method
  • Oil-containing waste water processing and recycling method

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Embodiment 1、2、3

[0091] See Table 1 for the water quality of oily wastewater from a refinery

[0092] Table 1 Water quality of oily wastewater

[0093]

[0094] Adopt the method of the present invention:

[0095] (1) The oily wastewater is pressurized into the cyclone extraction separator through the pump, and at the same time, the light oil of 0.5-5% of the treated oily wastewater is injected into the cyclone extraction separator according to the mass percentage,

[0096] Through the high-speed rotation separation of the cyclone extraction separator, the high-efficiency separation of oil and water is realized, and the oil concentration in the separated water phase is less than 100mg / L;

[0097] (2) The aqueous phase separated by cyclone extraction is filtered through the internal circulation biological aerated filter, and most of the oil and organic matter in the wastewater are further removed;

[0098] (3) The effluent of the internal circulation biological aerated filter directly enter...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an oil-containing waste water processing and recycling method. Oil-containing waste water is processed through a process adopting rotational flow extraction and separation, an internal-circulation biological aerated filtering pool, traditional biochemical treatment, multi-medium filtering, ozone oxidation / a buffer pool, secondary biochemical treatment, and a reverse osmosis system. The Oil-containing waste water comes from an oil-refining enterprise, and specifically is draining of normal / reduced-pressure electro-desalting through an asphalt producing device, draining of electro-desalting through an integrated device, and mixed draining of an alkaline-residue processing apparatus from a sulphur workshop. According to the oil-containing waste water processing and recycling method, light oil is adopted for extracting and separating oil in the oil-containing waste water to remove most of the oil in the waste water, and residual oil and organic matters in the waste water is filtered through the internal-circulation biological aerated filtering pool to stabilize the water quality for later processing and ensure normal stable operation of conventional biochemical treatment. The process of oxidation, secondary biochemical treatment, and desalting is added after the traditional biochemical treatment, so that the oil-containing waste water is finally reused rather than drained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of comprehensive treatment of industrial wastewater, in particular to a treatment and reuse method for oily wastewater. Background technique [0002] As an industry with high energy consumption and high pollution, petrochemical industry discharges a large amount of industrial wastewater every year. Different refinery processes and products lead to large differences in the amount and quality of water discharged by various enterprises, but the discharged wastewater contains a large amount of toxic and harmful organic pollutants. With heavy crude oil and high sulfidation, more additives are added in the refining process, the refractory substances in the wastewater increase, and the biodegradability of the wastewater becomes worse. [0003] The oily wastewater mentioned in the present invention refers to the oily wastewater of oil refining enterprises, specifically refers to: asphalt production device atmospheric and vac...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14
CPCY02A20/131
Inventor 龚小芝赵辉邱小云刘正
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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