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Rapid Cultivation Method of Macadamia Nut Seedlings

A cultivation method and technology for seedlings, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, cultivation and other directions, can solve the problems of difficult promotion, high operation requirements, long cultivation time, etc., to enhance germination power and rooting speed, and promote cuttings. The effect of rooting and promoting vigorous growth

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-07-13
厦门木图生态科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the poor genetic stability of macadamia seed breeding, seedlings are rarely propagated by individual seeds
Plant tissue culture technology has a large investment in equipment in the early stage, high operation requirements, and is difficult to promote
The survival rate of grafted seedlings is not high, and the cultivation time is very long

Method used

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  • Rapid Cultivation Method of Macadamia Nut Seedlings

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A rapid cultivation method for macadamia seedlings, comprising:

[0038] Step A, collection of branches

[0039]Select macadamia tree branches that are born in the current year, have at least 3 rounds of leaves, and have a length of more than 20 cm. Cut the branches to be cut at the beginning of March, and cut at the base in mid-March. The branch is cut perpendicular to the branch from the base, so that the incision is circular, and the protective agent is applied to the circular incision, and the linen fiber cloth is wrapped around the incision at the base of the branch, and then tied tightly after wrapping;

[0040] Wherein, the preparation method of the protective agent is as follows: mash 30 parts by weight of Aloe vera, pass through a 20-mesh sieve cloth, add 3 parts by weight of fish belly black film and mix to obtain a jelly, and mix 3 parts by weight of Aloe Vera After crushing dandelion and 3 parts by weight of licorice, add 10 parts by weight of deionized wat...

Embodiment 2

[0055] A rapid cultivation method for macadamia seedlings, comprising:

[0056] Step A, collection of branches

[0057] Select macadamia tree branches that are born in the current year, have at least 3 rounds of leaves, and have a length of more than 20 cm. Cut the branches to be cut at the beginning of March, and cut at the base in mid-March. The branch is cut perpendicular to the branch from the base, so that the incision is circular, and the protective agent is applied to the circular incision, and the linen fiber cloth is wrapped around the incision at the base of the branch, and then tied tightly after wrapping;

[0058] Wherein, the preparation method of the protective agent is as follows: mash 36 parts by weight of Aloe Vera, pass through a 20-mesh sieve cloth, add 4 parts by weight of fish belly black film and mix to obtain a jelly, and mix 4 parts by weight of Dandelion and 3 parts by weight of licorice are pulverized, then added 13 parts by weight of deionized water...

Embodiment 3

[0073] A rapid cultivation method for macadamia seedlings, comprising:

[0074] Step A, collection of branches

[0075] Select macadamia tree branches that are born in the current year, have at least 3 rounds of leaves, and have a length of more than 20 cm. Cut the branches to be cut at the beginning of March, and cut at the base in mid-March. The branch is cut perpendicular to the branch from the base, so that the incision is circular, and the protective agent is applied to the circular incision, and the linen fiber cloth is wrapped around the incision at the base of the branch, and then tied tightly after wrapping;

[0076] Wherein, the preparation method of the protective agent is as follows: mash 42 parts by weight of Aloe vera, pass through a 20-mesh sieve cloth, add 5 parts by weight of fish belly black film and mix to obtain a jelly, and mix 5 parts by weight of Dandelion and 4 parts by weight of licorice are pulverized, then added 15 parts by weight of deionized water...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quick cultivation method for macadimia nut seedlings. The method comprises the steps that a branch, which grows in the current year, has at least three rings of leaves and is 20 cm or above long, of a macadimia nut tree is selected, the branch to be sheared is scratched at the beginning of March, the base of the branch is girdled in the middle ten days of March, the branch is sheared off perpendicularly from the base in the first or middle ten days of April, a cut is made round, a protective agent is smeared at the round cut, and linen fiber cloth is used for winding around the branch from the base cut to wrap the branch and then is tied tightly; before cutting, three rings of leaves on the upper portion of the branch are left, remaining leaves are sheared away, a bevel cut is sheared from the position 3 cm away from the base towards the base, the branch is sheared to be 16-18 cm long, a rooting promoter is sprayed exactly to the bevel cut, and a cutting branch is obtained for use; the part 8 cm below the base of the cutting branch is inserted in a sand bed matrix until the cutting branch is moved out of a garden for planting. Through the quick cultivation method, the cutting rooting rate is up to 97.2%, and the seedlings can be moved out of the garden within three and a half months to the shortest extent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting macadamia nuts. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for rapidly cultivating macadamia seedlings. Background technique [0002] Macadamia nuts, also known as Queensland chestnuts and macadamia nuts. Its kernels are rich in unsaturated fatty acids, proteins, vitamins, etc., with high nutritional value and unique flavor, known as the "king of dried fruits". The market prospect of macadamia nuts is promising, with good ecological and economic benefits. It is an edible nut with high oil content, rich nutrition and unique flavor. It has been in short supply in the international market. [0003] Macadamia nut seedling raising methods include seed seedling raising, cutting seedling raising, grafting seedling raising and plant tissue culture seedling raising method. Due to the poor genetic stability of macadamia seed breeding, seedlings are rarely propagated by single seeds. Plant tissu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 凌华彪
Owner 厦门木图生态科技有限公司
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