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A kind of cobalt gluconate coordination polymer as the application of lithium-ion battery negative electrode material

A technology of coordination polymer and glucaric acid, applied in battery electrodes, secondary batteries, circuits, etc., to achieve the effect of high discharge specific capacity and good cycle stability

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-07
ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The research on lithium-ion battery anode materials mainly focuses on silicon-based materials, tin-based materials, transition metal oxides and lithium titanate materials, etc. There are few research results on the application of organometallic coordination polymers to lithium-ion battery anode materials. to report

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Mix and dissolve cobalt acetate tetrahydrate and potassium gluconate in a molar ratio of 1:1 in deionized water, stir at 50°C for 10 hours, slowly cool to room temperature, filter, and leave the filtrate at room temperature for 2 weeks to precipitate magenta blocks cobalt glucarate coordination polymer crystal: [Co 2 (C 6 h 8 o 8 ) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ] 2 2H 2 O. The crystals were washed with ethanol, and placed in an oven at 20°C for 12 hours under vacuum. Yield 30%.

[0016] Cobalt glucarate coordination polymer: [Co 2 (C 6 h 8 o 8 ) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ] 2 2H 2 The application of O as a negative electrode material for lithium-ion batteries:

[0017] Grind the cobalt gluconate coordination polymer crystals to 200 mesh powder, then mix the cobalt glucarate coordination polymer powder with acetylene black and polyvinylidene fluoride at a mass ratio of 1.0:0.1:0.05, and add N- Methylpyrrolidone, stirred to form negative electrode slurry, the resulting negative electr...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Mix and dissolve cobalt acetate tetrahydrate and potassium gluconate in a molar ratio of 1:4 in deionized water, stir at 95°C for 1 hour, slowly cool to room temperature, filter, and leave the filtrate at room temperature for 2 weeks to precipitate a magenta block cobalt glucarate coordination polymer crystal: [Co 2 (C 6 h 8 o 8 ) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ] 2 2H 2 O. The crystals were washed with ethanol, and placed in an oven at 40°C for 2 h under vacuum. Yield 47%.

[0020] Cobalt glucarate coordination polymer: [Co 2 (C 6 h 8 o 8 ) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ] 2 2H 2 The application of O as a negative electrode material for lithium-ion batteries:

[0021] Grind cobalt glucarate coordination polymer crystals to 500 mesh powder, then mix cobalt glucarate coordination polymer powder with acetylene black and polyvinylidene fluoride at a mass ratio of 1.0:2.0:0.05, add N- Methylpyrrolidone, stirred to form negative electrode slurry, the resulting negative electrode slurry is coat...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Mix and dissolve cobalt acetate tetrahydrate and potassium gluconate in a molar ratio of 1:1 in deionized water, stir at 85°C for 2 hours, slowly cool to room temperature, filter, and leave the filtrate at room temperature for 2 weeks to precipitate a magenta block cobalt glucarate coordination polymer crystal: [Co 2 (C 6 h 8 o 8 ) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ] 2 2H 2 O. The crystals were washed with ethanol, and placed in an oven at 20°C for 12 hours under vacuum. Yield 50%.

[0024] Cobalt glucarate coordination polymer: [Co 2 (C 6 h 8 o 8 ) 2 (H 2 O) 2 ] 2 2H 2 The application of O as a negative electrode material for lithium-ion batteries:

[0025] Grind the cobalt gluconate coordination polymer crystal to 300 mesh powder, then mix the cobalt glucarate coordination polymer powder with acetylene black and polyvinylidene fluoride at a mass ratio of 1.0:0.2:0.2, and add N- Methylpyrrolidone, stirred to form negative electrode slurry, and the resulting negative elec...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an application of a glucaric acid cobalt coordination polymer as an anode material of a lithium-ion battery. A molecular formula of the glucaric acid cobalt coordination polymer is [Co<2>(C<6>H<8>O<8>)<2>(H<2>O)<2>]<2>.2H<2>O of the glucaric acid cobalt coordination polymer; glucaric acid cobalt coordination polymer crystal is ground into 200-500mesh powder and then is mixed with acetylene black and polyvinylidene fluoride; PVDF is dropwise added and stirred to form an anode paste; copper foil is coated with the obtained anode paste and is dried in vacuum in a constant-temperature oven at 25 DEG C for 12 hours, so as to obtain an anode plate; the mass ratio of the [Co<2>(C<6>H<8>O<8>)<2>(H<2>O)<2>]<2>.2H<2>O to the acetylene black to the PVDF is 1.0 to (0.1-2.0) to (0.05-0.2); and the coating quantity of the anode paste on the copper foil is 1-20mg / cm<2>. The material has relatively high specific discharge capacity and relatively good cycling stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the application of cobalt gluconate coordination polymer as negative electrode material of lithium ion battery. technical background [0002] In the 20th century, mankind relied on fossil energy to make the global economy develop rapidly. Until now, fossil and other non-renewable energy still account for 80% of the global energy composition. However, the use of a large number of non-renewable energy sources makes the future energy security full of many uncertain factors. At the same time, the unreasonable energy structure has also caused problems such as global environmental pollution and ecological destruction. It can be said that it is imminent to develop new energy and change the traditional energy structure. And electric energy shows its superiority more and more because of characteristics such as cleanness, safety and convenience, and is also more and more favored by people. Therefore, chemical power sources that can di...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M4/60H01M10/0525
CPCH01M4/602H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor 冯云龙刘珍吕耀康
Owner ZHEJIANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY